贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
11期
255-259
,共5页
小型农田水利%农户%效用%重庆
小型農田水利%農戶%效用%重慶
소형농전수리%농호%효용%중경
small water conservation%farmer household%effectiveness%Chongqing
为正确评估小型农田水利设施建设的绩效,促进发挥其建设过程中农户参与的积极作用,利用重庆市14个区(县)的问卷调查数据,对小型农田水利设施的农户投入效用状况进行实证分析,并构建小型农田水利设施的农户投入效用影响因素模型,分析影响农户投入效用的现实因素。结果表明:重庆市小型农田水利设施的农户投入效用普遍较高,同时,农户的农业收入比例越高,用水量越大,参与水利设施建设的组织和管理程度越高,文化程度越高,则这一投入效用越高,反之则越低,而农户的性别、年龄和家庭人口数均对这一效用没有明显影响。
為正確評估小型農田水利設施建設的績效,促進髮揮其建設過程中農戶參與的積極作用,利用重慶市14箇區(縣)的問捲調查數據,對小型農田水利設施的農戶投入效用狀況進行實證分析,併構建小型農田水利設施的農戶投入效用影響因素模型,分析影響農戶投入效用的現實因素。結果錶明:重慶市小型農田水利設施的農戶投入效用普遍較高,同時,農戶的農業收入比例越高,用水量越大,參與水利設施建設的組織和管理程度越高,文化程度越高,則這一投入效用越高,反之則越低,而農戶的性彆、年齡和傢庭人口數均對這一效用沒有明顯影響。
위정학평고소형농전수리설시건설적적효,촉진발휘기건설과정중농호삼여적적겁작용,이용중경시14개구(현)적문권조사수거,대소형농전수리설시적농호투입효용상황진행실증분석,병구건소형농전수리설시적농호투입효용영향인소모형,분석영향농호투입효용적현실인소。결과표명:중경시소형농전수리설시적농호투입효용보편교고,동시,농호적농업수입비례월고,용수량월대,삼여수리설시건설적조직화관리정도월고,문화정도월고,칙저일투입효용월고,반지칙월저,이농호적성별、년령화가정인구수균대저일효용몰유명현영향。
The investment effectiveness of farmer households in small water conservancy facilities from 14 districts (counties)in Chongqing was empirically analyzed by questionnaire survey to correctly evaluate achievement effect of small water conservancy facilities and to give play to the positive role of farmer households participation,and then the factors’model of influencing investment effectiveness of farmer households in small water conservancy facilities was established to analyze reality factors of influencing investment effectiveness.The investment effectiveness of farmer households in small water conservancy facilities is higher generally. The higher the income proportion and water consumption of farmer households in agriculture are,the higher organization and administration degree of participating water conservancy facilities construction are,The higher the education level is,the higher the investment effectiveness is.The gender,age and family population of farmer households has no obvious effect on investment effectiveness.