贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
11期
144-146,151
,共4页
张斌%耿坤%余杰颖%吴琼%李添群%李安达%岳文秀
張斌%耿坤%餘傑穎%吳瓊%李添群%李安達%嶽文秀
장빈%경곤%여걸영%오경%리첨군%리안체%악문수
杨梅%害虫种类%优势种%贵阳
楊梅%害蟲種類%優勢種%貴暘
양매%해충충류%우세충%귀양
waxberry%insect pest species%dominant species%Guiyang
为摸清贵阳市杨梅主产区的害虫种类,对杨梅害虫无害化治理提供依据,于2009-2012年采用大田普查、粘虫板诱集和室内鉴定方法,对贵阳市杨梅主产区的害虫进行了调查。结果表明,杨梅主产区常见害虫有2纲、7目、24科、35种,其中属昆虫纲有6个目,分别为同翅目、鳞翅目、鞘翅目、半翅目、双翅目和等翅目,以同翅目和鳞翅目害虫种类最多,分别有13个种和12个种,占害虫总数的37.14%和34.29%;优势种为黑腹果蝇、杨梅小细潜蛾、星天牛、小绿叶蝉和苹小卷叶蛾。
為摸清貴暘市楊梅主產區的害蟲種類,對楊梅害蟲無害化治理提供依據,于2009-2012年採用大田普查、粘蟲闆誘集和室內鑒定方法,對貴暘市楊梅主產區的害蟲進行瞭調查。結果錶明,楊梅主產區常見害蟲有2綱、7目、24科、35種,其中屬昆蟲綱有6箇目,分彆為同翅目、鱗翅目、鞘翅目、半翅目、雙翅目和等翅目,以同翅目和鱗翅目害蟲種類最多,分彆有13箇種和12箇種,佔害蟲總數的37.14%和34.29%;優勢種為黑腹果蠅、楊梅小細潛蛾、星天牛、小綠葉蟬和蘋小捲葉蛾。
위모청귀양시양매주산구적해충충류,대양매해충무해화치리제공의거,우2009-2012년채용대전보사、점충판유집화실내감정방법,대귀양시양매주산구적해충진행료조사。결과표명,양매주산구상견해충유2강、7목、24과、35충,기중속곤충강유6개목,분별위동시목、린시목、초시목、반시목、쌍시목화등시목,이동시목화린시목해충충류최다,분별유13개충화12개충,점해충총수적37.14%화34.29%;우세충위흑복과승、양매소세잠아、성천우、소록협선화평소권협아。
The species and dominant species in waxberry gardens in Guiyang were investigated by filed survey,trapping by sticky colored cards and indoor identification during 2009-2012 to find out species of insect pests and to provide the scientific basis for harmless control of insect pests in waxberry.There are 35 species,24 families,7 orders,2 classes.There are Homoptera,Lepidoptera,Coleoptera,Hemiptera, Diptera and Isoptera in insecta.13 species and 12 species belong to Homoptera and Lepidoptera,account for 37.14% and 34.29% of total insect pests respectively. The dominant species are Drosophila melanogaster ,Phyllonorycter sp,Anoplophora chinensis ,Empoasca flavescens and Adoxophyes orana.