电子学报
電子學報
전자학보
ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA
2014年
11期
2298-2302
,共5页
王京丽%刘旭林%雷鸣%阮顺贤%聂凯%刘金城%韦涛%缪宇鹏
王京麗%劉旭林%雷鳴%阮順賢%聶凱%劉金城%韋濤%繆宇鵬
왕경려%류욱림%뢰명%원순현%섭개%류금성%위도%무우붕
数字摄像技术%能见度自动观测仪%CCD摄像机%控制电路%比对实验
數字攝像技術%能見度自動觀測儀%CCD攝像機%控製電路%比對實驗
수자섭상기술%능견도자동관측의%CCD섭상궤%공제전로%비대실험
digital photographic technology%visibility automation observation instrument%CCD camera%control circuit%com-parative experiment
传统的光学能见度仪分别存在各自的观测缺陷。数字摄像能见度观测系统是采用先进的数字摄像技术,完全仿照人眼观测能见度的原理,根据能见度的定义研制的新型能见度自动观测仪。本文重点介绍了它的基本原理、系统组成、硬件结构以及软件流程。最后给出了数字能见度仪与传统光学能见度仪及人工观测的比对结果。结果显示三者具有相同的变化趋势,但存在一定的观测差异。在降雨等复杂天气条件下,会有较大差异。
傳統的光學能見度儀分彆存在各自的觀測缺陷。數字攝像能見度觀測繫統是採用先進的數字攝像技術,完全倣照人眼觀測能見度的原理,根據能見度的定義研製的新型能見度自動觀測儀。本文重點介紹瞭它的基本原理、繫統組成、硬件結構以及軟件流程。最後給齣瞭數字能見度儀與傳統光學能見度儀及人工觀測的比對結果。結果顯示三者具有相同的變化趨勢,但存在一定的觀測差異。在降雨等複雜天氣條件下,會有較大差異。
전통적광학능견도의분별존재각자적관측결함。수자섭상능견도관측계통시채용선진적수자섭상기술,완전방조인안관측능견도적원리,근거능견도적정의연제적신형능견도자동관측의。본문중점개소료타적기본원리、계통조성、경건결구이급연건류정。최후급출료수자능견도의여전통광학능견도의급인공관측적비대결과。결과현시삼자구유상동적변화추세,단존재일정적관측차이。재강우등복잡천기조건하,회유교대차이。
The traditional optical visibility instruments bear their respectine in observation defects .Digital photography vi-siometer system (DPVS ) is one new type of visibility automation observation instrument ,has been developed by adophing advanced digital photography technologe and imitating manual VisibiLity observation by human ege based on the definition of visibiLity visi-bility’s theory and according to the definition of meteorological visibility .This thesis introduced the work theory of system、compose of system、structure of hardware and software flow ,in the end some contrasted experiment results between DPVS and traditional op-tical visibility as well as manual visibility observation were given .The results show that the three ways share the same change trend with kind of differences .And in complicated weather conditions ,like rainful the differences are more obvious .