中国医院
中國醫院
중국의원
CHINESE HOSPITALS
2014年
12期
74-75
,共2页
朱聪%黄玉如%杨建伟%张丽萍
硃聰%黃玉如%楊建偉%張麗萍
주총%황옥여%양건위%장려평
瑞士奶酪模型%跌落%坠床%安全管理
瑞士奶酪模型%跌落%墜床%安全管理
서사내락모형%질락%추상%안전관리
Swiss cheese model%drop bed%falling%safety management
目的:探讨“瑞士奶酪模型”对住院患儿跌落/坠床事件预防的实践及效果。方法:2012年住院患儿采用常规预防跌落/坠床的管理方法,2013年采用瑞士奶酪模型进行预防跌落/坠床的管理,比较改进前后患儿跌落/坠床的发生率。结果:改进前患儿跌落/坠床的发生率是0.06%,改进后跌落/坠床的发生率是0.02%,P<0.05。结论:运用瑞士奶酪模型对住院患儿进行管理,可明显降低跌落/坠床的发生率,提高护理质量,保障患儿安全。
目的:探討“瑞士奶酪模型”對住院患兒跌落/墜床事件預防的實踐及效果。方法:2012年住院患兒採用常規預防跌落/墜床的管理方法,2013年採用瑞士奶酪模型進行預防跌落/墜床的管理,比較改進前後患兒跌落/墜床的髮生率。結果:改進前患兒跌落/墜床的髮生率是0.06%,改進後跌落/墜床的髮生率是0.02%,P<0.05。結論:運用瑞士奶酪模型對住院患兒進行管理,可明顯降低跌落/墜床的髮生率,提高護理質量,保障患兒安全。
목적:탐토“서사내락모형”대주원환인질락/추상사건예방적실천급효과。방법:2012년주원환인채용상규예방질락/추상적관리방법,2013년채용서사내락모형진행예방질락/추상적관리,비교개진전후환인질락/추상적발생솔。결과:개진전환인질락/추상적발생솔시0.06%,개진후질락/추상적발생솔시0.02%,P<0.05。결론:운용서사내락모형대주원환인진행관리,가명현강저질락/추상적발생솔,제고호리질량,보장환인안전。
Objectives:To assess the practice and effectiveness of applying Swiss cheese model on prevention hospitalized children falling/drop bed events. Methods:Hospitalized children in 2012 were managed by general way and hospitalized children in 2013 were managed by Swiss cheese model to prevent children from falling/drop bed events. The incidence rates of falling/drop bed events between the different managements were compared. Results:The incidence rate of falling/drop bed events by general way and by Swiss cheese model are 0.06%and 0.02%respectively, P<0.05. Conclusions:Swiss cheese model can significantly reduce the incidence of falling/drop bed events, improve the quality of care and ensure the children’s safety.