化工学报
化工學報
화공학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INDUSY AND ENGINEERING (CHINA)
2014年
12期
5082-5089
,共8页
田秀娟%王忠卫%于青%高军
田秀娟%王忠衛%于青%高軍
전수연%왕충위%우청%고군
环氧树脂%阻燃剂%热降解%非模型动力学%热稳定性
環氧樹脂%阻燃劑%熱降解%非模型動力學%熱穩定性
배양수지%조연제%열강해%비모형동역학%열은정성
epoxy resins%flame retardant%thermal degradation%model-free-kinetics%thermal stabilities
以2-二苯基膦酰基-1,4-苯二酚(DPO-HQ)为阻燃剂制备了阻燃环氧树脂,利用动态热重分析法(TGA)研究了纯环氧树脂(EP)和阻燃环氧树脂(FR-EP)在不同升温速率下的热稳定性,建立了EP和FR-EP体系的动力学模型和非模型动力学(MFK),并对比分析了模型动力学和非模型动力学对于描述 EP 体系和 FR-EP 体系的适用性。结果表明:阻燃剂的引入降低了环氧树脂初始降解温度,但增加了残炭率。由 Flynn-Wall-Ozawa 方法和Coats-Redfern方法建立的模型动力学表征EP和FR-EP体系高温降解过程中误差较大,而非模型动力学能更准确地预测和描述EP和FR-EP体系的高温降解行为。
以2-二苯基膦酰基-1,4-苯二酚(DPO-HQ)為阻燃劑製備瞭阻燃環氧樹脂,利用動態熱重分析法(TGA)研究瞭純環氧樹脂(EP)和阻燃環氧樹脂(FR-EP)在不同升溫速率下的熱穩定性,建立瞭EP和FR-EP體繫的動力學模型和非模型動力學(MFK),併對比分析瞭模型動力學和非模型動力學對于描述 EP 體繫和 FR-EP 體繫的適用性。結果錶明:阻燃劑的引入降低瞭環氧樹脂初始降解溫度,但增加瞭殘炭率。由 Flynn-Wall-Ozawa 方法和Coats-Redfern方法建立的模型動力學錶徵EP和FR-EP體繫高溫降解過程中誤差較大,而非模型動力學能更準確地預測和描述EP和FR-EP體繫的高溫降解行為。
이2-이분기련선기-1,4-분이분(DPO-HQ)위조연제제비료조연배양수지,이용동태열중분석법(TGA)연구료순배양수지(EP)화조연배양수지(FR-EP)재불동승온속솔하적열은정성,건립료EP화FR-EP체계적동역학모형화비모형동역학(MFK),병대비분석료모형동역학화비모형동역학대우묘술 EP 체계화 FR-EP 체계적괄용성。결과표명:조연제적인입강저료배양수지초시강해온도,단증가료잔탄솔。유 Flynn-Wall-Ozawa 방법화Coats-Redfern방법건립적모형동역학표정EP화FR-EP체계고온강해과정중오차교대,이비모형동역학능경준학지예측화묘술EP화FR-EP체계적고온강해행위。
Phosphorus-containing epoxy resin was prepared from 2-diphenylphosphonothioic-1,4-diphenol (DPO-HQ, as flame retardant). The thermal stabilities of neat epoxy resin (EP) and flame retardant modified epoxy resin (FR-EP) were studied with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at different heating rates. Kinetics model and model-free kinetics (MFK) were established based on TGA data. The serviceability values of model kinetics and model-free kinetics to epoxy resin and flame retardant modified epoxy resin were compared and analyzed. The initial degradation temperature of flame retardant modified epoxy resin slightly decreased with introduction of flame retardant, but the yield of char residue increased. The model kinetics of EP and FR-EP determined by using the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method and the Coats-Redfern method were not applicable to epoxy resin system. MFK was more suitable to describe and predict the degradation behavior of epoxy resin and flame retardant modified epoxy resin.