中国光学
中國光學
중국광학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPTICS
2014年
6期
969-974
,共6页
光学设计%曲面%复眼%自由曲面
光學設計%麯麵%複眼%自由麯麵
광학설계%곡면%복안%자유곡면
optical design%curved surface%compound eyes%freeform lens
本文通过结构性设计解决了曲面复眼光学系统边缘视场像质难以提高的问题。该光学系统由7个相互独立的子复眼光学系统组成,各子复眼光学系统相互独立,其光线相互交叉。在系统中引入自由曲面透镜,自由曲面透镜相当于棱镜将微透镜阵列光线偏折,使同一子系统的微透镜成像于平的像面上。每个子系统包括一层微透镜阵列,一个自由曲面透镜,一光阑阵列和后续像差校正镜。相比较于传统的复眼系统,该结构对复眼边缘视场的像差校正能力更强,能很大程度地提高边缘视场的像质。该系统的理论视场可达180°,制造精密要求不高且适用性强。本文最后通过光学软件zemax对光学系统进行了模拟验证,证明其可实现性。
本文通過結構性設計解決瞭麯麵複眼光學繫統邊緣視場像質難以提高的問題。該光學繫統由7箇相互獨立的子複眼光學繫統組成,各子複眼光學繫統相互獨立,其光線相互交扠。在繫統中引入自由麯麵透鏡,自由麯麵透鏡相噹于稜鏡將微透鏡陣列光線偏摺,使同一子繫統的微透鏡成像于平的像麵上。每箇子繫統包括一層微透鏡陣列,一箇自由麯麵透鏡,一光闌陣列和後續像差校正鏡。相比較于傳統的複眼繫統,該結構對複眼邊緣視場的像差校正能力更彊,能很大程度地提高邊緣視場的像質。該繫統的理論視場可達180°,製造精密要求不高且適用性彊。本文最後通過光學軟件zemax對光學繫統進行瞭模擬驗證,證明其可實現性。
본문통과결구성설계해결료곡면복안광학계통변연시장상질난이제고적문제。해광학계통유7개상호독립적자복안광학계통조성,각자복안광학계통상호독립,기광선상호교차。재계통중인입자유곡면투경,자유곡면투경상당우릉경장미투경진렬광선편절,사동일자계통적미투경성상우평적상면상。매개자계통포괄일층미투경진렬,일개자유곡면투경,일광란진렬화후속상차교정경。상비교우전통적복안계통,해결구대복안변연시장적상차교정능력경강,능흔대정도지제고변연시장적상질。해계통적이론시장가체180°,제조정밀요구불고차괄용성강。본문최후통과광학연건zemax대광학계통진행료모의험증,증명기가실현성。
This research demonstrated an innovative and integrated approach to design 3D compound eye opti-cal structure which composed of seven sub-systems, and to improve image quality of marginal FOV.For every sub-system, it is an unattached optical system with cross light path, which consists of a mircolens array layer, an aperture stop array, and integrating freeform lens which are used to make images of different mircolens onto a plane image sensor.It′s easier for this structure to get better image quality for marginal FOV by reducing the maximum light deviation angle.The theoretic FOV can be as large as 180°.In the meantime the requirment for fabricating accuracy is not very high.The feasibility of the proposed structure is validated with optical soft-ware.