当代化工
噹代化工
당대화공
CONTEMPORARY CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
11期
2385-2387
,共3页
刘欣%孙策%阿斯汗%张天宇%杨千一
劉訢%孫策%阿斯汗%張天宇%楊韆一
류흔%손책%아사한%장천우%양천일
立管系统%严重段塞流%数值模拟%特征参数%输送安全
立管繫統%嚴重段塞流%數值模擬%特徵參數%輸送安全
립관계통%엄중단새류%수치모의%특정삼수%수송안전
Pipeline riser system%Severe slugging%Numerical simulation%Characteristic parameters%Transportation security
随着我国对石油需求量的增加,海上油气开发越来越受到重视,并且将成为我国石油工业未来的主要增长点。在海上油气田开采过程中,经常会遇到立管系统严重段塞流问题,给安全流动保障带来严峻挑战。通过改变海洋立管高度,对立管高度对严重段塞流的影响进行了深入分析,得到了不同立管高度情况下,严重段塞流的特征参数分布规律,并分析了产生机理。研究结果对于未来海洋石油开采中的立管设计可以提供一定依据。
隨著我國對石油需求量的增加,海上油氣開髮越來越受到重視,併且將成為我國石油工業未來的主要增長點。在海上油氣田開採過程中,經常會遇到立管繫統嚴重段塞流問題,給安全流動保障帶來嚴峻挑戰。通過改變海洋立管高度,對立管高度對嚴重段塞流的影響進行瞭深入分析,得到瞭不同立管高度情況下,嚴重段塞流的特徵參數分佈規律,併分析瞭產生機理。研究結果對于未來海洋石油開採中的立管設計可以提供一定依據。
수착아국대석유수구량적증가,해상유기개발월래월수도중시,병차장성위아국석유공업미래적주요증장점。재해상유기전개채과정중,경상회우도립관계통엄중단새류문제,급안전류동보장대래엄준도전。통과개변해양립관고도,대립관고도대엄중단새류적영향진행료심입분석,득도료불동립관고도정황하,엄중단새류적특정삼수분포규률,병분석료산생궤리。연구결과대우미래해양석유개채중적립관설계가이제공일정의거。
With the increase of oil demand in China, exploitation of offshore oil and gas is becoming more and more important; it will become the main growth point of our country’s oil industry. In the exploitation process of offshore oil and gas, the problem of severe slugging in the riser system is often encountered, which brings serious challenge for the flow assurance. In this paper, through changing the height of the riser pipeline, effect of the riser height on the severe slugging was deeply analyzed, and the distribution law of characteristic parameters of the slugging under different riser height was obtained, and the mechanism of producing the severe slugging was analyzed. The research results can provide the basis for design of the riser pipeline in the future exploitation process of offshore oil and gas.