安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2014年
22期
39-41,64
,共4页
毕荣璐%王加兴%凌清华%熊智%刘祥义
畢榮璐%王加興%凌清華%熊智%劉祥義
필영로%왕가흥%릉청화%웅지%류상의
澳洲茶树%黄酮%提取%双水相法
澳洲茶樹%黃酮%提取%雙水相法
오주다수%황동%제취%쌍수상법
Melaleuca ahemifolia%Flavonoids%Extraction%Aqueous two-phase
为优化双水相法提取澳洲茶树中黄酮类化合物的条件,以澳洲茶树叶的总黄酮提取率为评价指标,分别对双水相的溶剂饱和程度、乙醇浓度、料液比、提取时间、提取温度对黄酮提取率影响进行了探究。结果表明,双水相提取优化条件为溶剂饱和度磷酸二氢钾∶乙醇1∶2(w/v),70%(v/v)乙醇,料液比1∶20(w/v),提取时间为90min,提取温度90℃。提取率最高6.74%。双水相提取澳洲茶树黄酮提取率较高,且分相时间短,不存在有机溶剂残留,易于工艺放大和连续操作,是一种理想的提取方法。
為優化雙水相法提取澳洲茶樹中黃酮類化閤物的條件,以澳洲茶樹葉的總黃酮提取率為評價指標,分彆對雙水相的溶劑飽和程度、乙醇濃度、料液比、提取時間、提取溫度對黃酮提取率影響進行瞭探究。結果錶明,雙水相提取優化條件為溶劑飽和度燐痠二氫鉀∶乙醇1∶2(w/v),70%(v/v)乙醇,料液比1∶20(w/v),提取時間為90min,提取溫度90℃。提取率最高6.74%。雙水相提取澳洲茶樹黃酮提取率較高,且分相時間短,不存在有機溶劑殘留,易于工藝放大和連續操作,是一種理想的提取方法。
위우화쌍수상법제취오주다수중황동류화합물적조건,이오주다수협적총황동제취솔위평개지표,분별대쌍수상적용제포화정도、을순농도、료액비、제취시간、제취온도대황동제취솔영향진행료탐구。결과표명,쌍수상제취우화조건위용제포화도린산이경갑∶을순1∶2(w/v),70%(v/v)을순,료액비1∶20(w/v),제취시간위90min,제취온도90℃。제취솔최고6.74%。쌍수상제취오주다수황동제취솔교고,차분상시간단,불존재유궤용제잔류,역우공예방대화련속조작,시일충이상적제취방법。
The study was based on the evaluation index of flavonoids from melaleuca ahemifolia Extraction efficiency,to optimizate method of Aqueous two-phase extraction of flavonoid compounds in Australia tea tree. The main research content including solvent saturated degree,ethanol concentration,solid-liquid ratio, extraction time,extraction temperature effect on flavonoids extraction yield of aqueous two-phase. The result showed that the conditions were ethanol 1∶2(w/v),70%(v/v)ethanol,material liquid than 1∶20(w/v),the ex?traction time was 90 min,extraction temperature 90℃,extraction efficiency rached to 6.74%. The rate of fla?vonoids is high by the method of aqueous two-phase,and the phase separation time is short,there is no or?ganic solvent residue,easy to process scale and continuous operation,is an ideal extraction method.