中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2014年
34期
167-168
,共2页
产后%康复治疗%盆底功能障碍
產後%康複治療%盆底功能障礙
산후%강복치료%분저공능장애
Postpartum%Rehabilitation treatment%Pelvic floor dysfunction
目的：评估妇女在产后经过特殊护理干预措施后其盆底肌康复的效果。方法200例初产妇随机分为两组，各100例。对照组在产后按照计划接受基础产后健康教育及进行一般康复训练，而实验组在此基础上，还需积极完成产后特殊干预(包括专业康复训练和盆底肌的康复治疗)。在产后进行3个月随访，比较产后妇女盆底肌功能恢复效果。结果实验组盆底肌力≥3级的比率大于对照组，实验组产妇出现盆腔脏器脱垂及尿失禁比率均小于对照组，性生活的满意程度明显高于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论孕妇产后特殊干预，包括专业康复训练和盆底肌的康复治疗，能够提高产妇盆底肌力，预防产妇日后出现盆底功能障碍。
目的：評估婦女在產後經過特殊護理榦預措施後其盆底肌康複的效果。方法200例初產婦隨機分為兩組，各100例。對照組在產後按照計劃接受基礎產後健康教育及進行一般康複訓練，而實驗組在此基礎上，還需積極完成產後特殊榦預(包括專業康複訓練和盆底肌的康複治療)。在產後進行3箇月隨訪，比較產後婦女盆底肌功能恢複效果。結果實驗組盆底肌力≥3級的比率大于對照組，實驗組產婦齣現盆腔髒器脫垂及尿失禁比率均小于對照組，性生活的滿意程度明顯高于對照組，差異均具有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論孕婦產後特殊榦預，包括專業康複訓練和盆底肌的康複治療，能夠提高產婦盆底肌力，預防產婦日後齣現盆底功能障礙。
목적：평고부녀재산후경과특수호리간예조시후기분저기강복적효과。방법200례초산부수궤분위량조，각100례。대조조재산후안조계화접수기출산후건강교육급진행일반강복훈련，이실험조재차기출상，환수적겁완성산후특수간예(포괄전업강복훈련화분저기적강복치료)。재산후진행3개월수방，비교산후부녀분저기공능회복효과。결과실험조분저기력≥3급적비솔대우대조조，실험조산부출현분강장기탈수급뇨실금비솔균소우대조조，성생활적만의정도명현고우대조조，차이균구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론잉부산후특수간예，포괄전업강복훈련화분저기적강복치료，능구제고산부분저기력，예방산부일후출현분저공능장애。
Objective To evaluate the rehabilitation effect of pelvic floor muscle in postpartum woman after special nursing intervention. Methods A total of 200 primipara were randomly divided into two groups, with 100 cases in each group. The control group received basic postpartum education and normal rehabilitation training, and the experimental group received additional special intervention (including professional rehabilitation training and pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation treatment). Follow-up was performed in 3 months after delivery, and the comparison was made between the differences of postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. Results Compared with the control group, the rates of the pelvic floor muscle strength≥3 was higher, and pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence were lower in the experimental group. The sexual life satisfaction was significantly higher in the experimental group, and the differences had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of special postpartum intervention, including professional rehabilitation training and pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation treatment, can improve maternal pelvic floor muscle strength, and prevent future pelvic floor dysfunction.
