CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究并分析凶险型前置胎盘的临床特点，分析对产妇的危害性，提高对该疾病的认识，增加围生儿的存活率，减少孕产妇的死亡率。方法回顾37例凶险型前置胎盘的病历资料，设为A组，非凶险型前置胎盘124例病历资料设为B组。结果 A、B两组产妇的临床资料比较，产次以及产前出血比例差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；A、B两组声像特征比较，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)；A、B两组产妇手术情况比较，出血量、输血比例、子宫切除率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论凶险型前置胎盘对于孕产妇是危险的，需要加强产前检查，及时发现，提前预防，有效的防治悲剧发生。
목적：탐구병분석흉험형전치태반적림상특점，분석대산부적위해성，제고대해질병적인식，증가위생인적존활솔，감소잉산부적사망솔。방법회고37례흉험형전치태반적병력자료，설위A조，비흉험형전치태반124례병력자료설위B조。결과 A、B량조산부적림상자료비교，산차이급산전출혈비례차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；A、B량조성상특정비교，차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)；A、B량조산부수술정황비교，출혈량、수혈비례、자궁절제솔차이균유통계학의의(P<0.01)。결론흉험형전치태반대우잉산부시위험적，수요가강산전검사，급시발현，제전예방，유효적방치비극발생。
Objective To explore clinical characteristics and to analysis the risk of pernicious placenta previa, in order to increase survival rate of perinatal infant and to reduce mortality of pregnant women. Methods A retrospective review was made of the clinical data of 37 pernicious placenta previa cases, which was set as group A. A total of 124 cases without pernicious placenta previa were set as group B. Results The comparison of clinical data between groups A and B showed that there were statistically significant difference of parity and antepartum hemorrhage proportion (P<0.05). The difference of acoustic imaging characteristics between the two group had statistical significance (P<0.05). The comparison of operation situation between groups A and B showed that there were significant difference of bleeding volume, blood transfusion proportion, and hysterectomy rate (P<0.01). Conclusion Pernicious placenta praevia is dangerous for pregnant women, therefore it is necessary to strengthen antenatal examination, so as to provide early prevention after timely discovery, and to effectively avoid tragedy.