中国临床医学
中國臨床醫學
중국림상의학
CLINICAL MEDICAL JOURNAL OF CHINA
2014年
5期
564-567
,共4页
盛伟华%王瑞芝%宋黎涛%邱志富
盛偉華%王瑞芝%宋黎濤%邱誌富
성위화%왕서지%송려도%구지부
肝动脉%CT 血管造影
肝動脈%CT 血管造影
간동맥%CT 혈관조영
Hepatic artery%Computed tomography angiography
目的:应用64排螺旋 CT 血管造影(computed tomography angiography,CTA)评价肝动脉血管变异。方法:对200例行64排螺旋 CT 检查的患者的肝动脉 CTA 资料进行分析,结合文献分析肝动脉解剖变异率及 CTA 对肝动脉解剖变异的诊断价值。结果:200例中,肝动脉解剖结构正常者166例,肝动脉解剖变异者34例。根据 Michels 分型,发现6种解剖变异,其中最多的是 Michels Ⅲ型(14例,7.0%),其次是 MichelsⅡ型(9例,4.5%),另有 Michels Ⅳ型2例(1.0%)、MichelsⅤ型 6例(3.0%)、MichelsⅥ型1例(0.5%)、MichelsⅨ型1例(0.5%),Michels 分型以外的1例(0.5%)。本研究中肝动脉变异发生率与既往文献明显不同。结论:肝动脉的变异率及变异分型具有不规律性,64排螺旋 CTA 能提供肝动脉解剖结构的信息,对制定合理的手术、介入治疗方案有重要意义。
目的:應用64排螺鏇 CT 血管造影(computed tomography angiography,CTA)評價肝動脈血管變異。方法:對200例行64排螺鏇 CT 檢查的患者的肝動脈 CTA 資料進行分析,結閤文獻分析肝動脈解剖變異率及 CTA 對肝動脈解剖變異的診斷價值。結果:200例中,肝動脈解剖結構正常者166例,肝動脈解剖變異者34例。根據 Michels 分型,髮現6種解剖變異,其中最多的是 Michels Ⅲ型(14例,7.0%),其次是 MichelsⅡ型(9例,4.5%),另有 Michels Ⅳ型2例(1.0%)、MichelsⅤ型 6例(3.0%)、MichelsⅥ型1例(0.5%)、MichelsⅨ型1例(0.5%),Michels 分型以外的1例(0.5%)。本研究中肝動脈變異髮生率與既往文獻明顯不同。結論:肝動脈的變異率及變異分型具有不規律性,64排螺鏇 CTA 能提供肝動脈解剖結構的信息,對製定閤理的手術、介入治療方案有重要意義。
목적:응용64배라선 CT 혈관조영(computed tomography angiography,CTA)평개간동맥혈관변이。방법:대200례행64배라선 CT 검사적환자적간동맥 CTA 자료진행분석,결합문헌분석간동맥해부변이솔급 CTA 대간동맥해부변이적진단개치。결과:200례중,간동맥해부결구정상자166례,간동맥해부변이자34례。근거 Michels 분형,발현6충해부변이,기중최다적시 Michels Ⅲ형(14례,7.0%),기차시 MichelsⅡ형(9례,4.5%),령유 Michels Ⅳ형2례(1.0%)、MichelsⅤ형 6례(3.0%)、MichelsⅥ형1례(0.5%)、MichelsⅨ형1례(0.5%),Michels 분형이외적1례(0.5%)。본연구중간동맥변이발생솔여기왕문헌명현불동。결론:간동맥적변이솔급변이분형구유불규률성,64배라선 CTA 능제공간동맥해부결구적신식,대제정합리적수술、개입치료방안유중요의의。
Objective:To evaluate the anatomical variations of hepatic artery via 64-slice spiral computed tomography angiogra-phy (CTA).Methods:The data of 200 patients who underwent 64-slice spiral computed tomography angiography were assessed by comparing with previous literatures,so as to analyze the rate of anatomical variations of hepatic artery and evaluate the diag-nostic value of CTA on anatomical variations of hepatic artery.Results:There were 166 cases with normal anatomical structure of hepatic artery and 34 cases with anatomical variations of hepatic artery.According to Michels'classification,six kinds of variations were found.The most was Michels Ⅲ(14 cases,7.0%),and the followings were Michels II(9 cases,4.5%),Mi-chels Ⅳ type(2 cases,1.0%),Michels Ⅴ(6 cases,3.0%),Michels Ⅵ(1 case,0.5%),Michels IX(1 case,0.5%),and non-Michels(1 case,0.5%).There were significant differences between incidence rate of anatomical variations of hepatic artery in this study and those in previous literatures.Conclusions:The incidence rate and type of variations of hepatic artery are irregu-lar.Anatomical information on hepatic artery,which is significant for reasonable scheme of surgical operation and intervention-al therapy,can be provided by CTA.