非金属矿
非金屬礦
비금속광
NON-METALLIC MINES
2014年
6期
33-35,73
,共4页
宋旭艳%韩静云%游多%郜志海
宋旭豔%韓靜雲%遊多%郜誌海
송욱염%한정운%유다%고지해
垃圾焚烧灰%掺合料混凝土%脆性%早期开裂
垃圾焚燒灰%摻閤料混凝土%脆性%早期開裂
랄급분소회%참합료혼응토%취성%조기개렬
waste incineration ash%admixture concrete%brittleness%crack resistance
基于实际工程常用的C30泵送混凝土配比,利用矿粉、垃圾焚烧灰以单掺、复配的方式替代水泥后配制掺合料混凝土。测定其凝结时间、坍落度和坍落度经时损失等基本施工性能,并根据各体系混凝土的拉压比分析其脆性,同时利用平板法研究矿粉、垃圾焚烧灰对混凝土早期开裂的影响规律,结果表明,垃圾焚烧灰作为单一掺合料时,对混凝土的性能尤其是早期抗开裂性能影响不利,但在与高活性矿粉的复合使用时,所配制的掺合料混凝土抗裂性能明显得到改善,并且其抗压强度仍能达到C30的强度设计要求。
基于實際工程常用的C30泵送混凝土配比,利用礦粉、垃圾焚燒灰以單摻、複配的方式替代水泥後配製摻閤料混凝土。測定其凝結時間、坍落度和坍落度經時損失等基本施工性能,併根據各體繫混凝土的拉壓比分析其脆性,同時利用平闆法研究礦粉、垃圾焚燒灰對混凝土早期開裂的影響規律,結果錶明,垃圾焚燒灰作為單一摻閤料時,對混凝土的性能尤其是早期抗開裂性能影響不利,但在與高活性礦粉的複閤使用時,所配製的摻閤料混凝土抗裂性能明顯得到改善,併且其抗壓彊度仍能達到C30的彊度設計要求。
기우실제공정상용적C30빙송혼응토배비,이용광분、랄급분소회이단참、복배적방식체대수니후배제참합료혼응토。측정기응결시간、담락도화담락도경시손실등기본시공성능,병근거각체계혼응토적랍압비분석기취성,동시이용평판법연구광분、랄급분소회대혼응토조기개렬적영향규률,결과표명,랄급분소회작위단일참합료시,대혼응토적성능우기시조기항개렬성능영향불리,단재여고활성광분적복합사용시,소배제적참합료혼응토항렬성능명현득도개선,병차기항압강도잉능체도C30적강도설계요구。
Based on C30 pumping concrete mix, slag and waste incineration ash individually or intermixed may be used as admixture to prepare concrete. Basic construction performance such as setting time, slump and slump loss can be determinated. According to tension strength and compression strength ratio of concrete system, its brittleness can be discussed. By plate method, inlfuence of slag or waste incineration ash on early cracking of concrete may be studied. The results can show that: waste incineration ash as a single admixture, its inlfuence on concrete performance especially early cracking resistance can be poor. But when waste incineration ash and slag with superior activity may be used together as composite admixture, crack resistance of the corresponding concrete can be obviously improved, and its compressive strength can reach C30 strength design requirements.