CAJ | 학술논문

创新实践能力是当今社会特别是工科行业对人才的迫切需求。近年来，北华航天工业学院机械工程系对依托科技竞赛，构建“系部、教师、学生科协和班级”四位一体的大学生创新实践能力培养模式进行实践与研究。该模式包括：系部导向，自主搭建平台扩大受益学生数量；教师负责，竞赛教师负责制和指导教师按“课题项目+科技竞赛+毕业设计”的模式持续培养学生能力；科协联接，积极发挥学生科协的“三自教育”功能；班级支撑，创新班级建设等。
창신실천능력시당금사회특별시공과행업대인재적박절수구。근년래，북화항천공업학원궤계공정계대의탁과기경새，구건“계부、교사、학생과협화반급”사위일체적대학생창신실천능력배양모식진행실천여연구。해모식포괄：계부도향，자주탑건평태확대수익학생수량；교사부책，경새교사부책제화지도교사안“과제항목+과기경새+필업설계”적모식지속배양학생능력；과협련접，적겁발휘학생과협적“삼자교육”공능；반급지탱，창신반급건설등。
In today's society, innovation and practice ability is an urgent need to talent, especially in engineering industry. In recent years, Mechanical Engineering Department of North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering does practice and research on structuring training mode of integrating"department, teacher, students' science and technology association, and class"together as one based on science and technology competition. This mode includes:the guidance from department—independently building up platform for increasing number of students benefiting from this mode; teacher taking the responsibility—forming the responsibility system of competition teachers and faculty adviser developing students ability on the mode of "subject project, science and technology competition, and graduation project"; the connection of science and technology as sociation—positively functioning the "Three-selfs Education"of students' science and technology association;class supporting-constructing the innovative class, etc.