CAJ | 학술논문

植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试(简称DUS测试)是建立在对植物形态学性状观测基础上，具有较强实践性的综合性试验技术。针对作物栽培学实践教学特点及存在的问题，将DUS测试技术应用到作物栽培学实践教学中，通过对标准品种性状观测，掌握新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性判定方法，了解品种身份照片和特异性照片的拍摄要点，使学生初步建立起对作物的感性认识、加深对形态学性状的理解，最终通过测试报告的撰写和测试结果汇报使其对作物栽培学的理解从感性认识上升到理性认识。
식물신품충특이성、일치성화은정성측시(간칭DUS측시)시건립재대식물형태학성상관측기출상，구유교강실천성적종합성시험기술。침대작물재배학실천교학특점급존재적문제，장DUS측시기술응용도작물재배학실천교학중，통과대표준품충성상관측，장악신품충특이성、일치성화은정성판정방법，료해품충신빈조편화특이성조편적박섭요점，사학생초보건립기대작물적감성인식、가심대형태학성상적리해，최종통과측시보고적찬사화측시결과회보사기대작물재배학적리해종감성인식상승도이성인식。
The new plant varieties distinctness,uniformity and stability testing(DUS testing) is a comprehensive test which is based on the morphological traits with strong practice.According to characters of practical teaching of crop cultivation course and problems existing in current teaching,the DUS testing was introduced into practical teaching to make students preliminarily form perceptual knowledge and deepen understanding morphological traits by observing the traits of standard varieties,mastering judgment method of distinctness,uniformity and stability and points of photograph of identity and distinctness.Through test report writing and assessing,students’understanding of the curriculum was raised to the rational knowledge level from the perceptual knowledge.