CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我院抗菌药物专项整治前后门诊内科抗菌药物的应用情况，为抗菌药物的合理应用提供参考。方法随机抽取我院抗菌药物专项整治前（2011年1～9月）及整治后（2012年1～9月）的门诊内科处方各6000张作比较，对抗菌药物在干预前后的使用、联用、不合理使用情况进行分析。结果干预前的门诊内科抗菌药物使用率为48.40%，干预后下降到16.60%，下降了31.80%；不合理用药由干预前的23.03%下降到干预后的12.95%，下降了10.08%。结论我院抗菌药物在干预前使用率偏高，干预后大大降低；体现了干预的有效性和可行性。
목적：료해아원항균약물전항정치전후문진내과항균약물적응용정황，위항균약물적합리응용제공삼고。방법수궤추취아원항균약물전항정치전（2011년1～9월）급정치후（2012년1～9월）적문진내과처방각6000장작비교，대항균약물재간예전후적사용、련용、불합리사용정황진행분석。결과간예전적문진내과항균약물사용솔위48.40%，간예후하강도16.60%，하강료31.80%；불합리용약유간예전적23.03%하강도간예후적12.95%，하강료10.08%。결론아원항균약물재간예전사용솔편고，간예후대대강저；체현료간예적유효성화가행성。
Objective: To provide the reasonable using reference of antimicrobial drugs, the application of antimicrobial drugs in outpatient in our hospital was investigated. Methods:6000 outpatient prescriptions were selected randomly from January to September in 2011and 2012 respectively, before and after the special rectification of antimicrobial drugs. The comparative analysis was taken on the usage, combination, irrational usage of antimicrobial drugs. Results: The rate of antibacterial drug usage in outpatient children was 48.40% down to 16.60%,with a decrease of 38.80% ; irrational drug usage was 23.03% down to 12.95% , with a decrease of 10.08%.Conclusions:With the special rectification of antimicrobial drugs, the using rate of antimicrobial drugs in our hospital decreased significantly, reflecting the effectiveness and feasibility of the intervention.