CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨甲基泼尼松龙治疗5岁以下哮喘患儿的临床效果。方法选取本院2011年5月~2013年4月收治的74例5岁以下哮喘患者作为研究对象，随机将其分为治疗组和对照组，治疗组给予甲基泼尼松龙治疗，对照组给予氢化可的松治疗，观察其治疗效果。结果治疗组的总有效率为94.59%，显著高于对照组的75.68%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；治疗组的喘息缓解时间、啰音消失时间以及住院时间显著短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用甲基泼尼松龙治疗5岁以下哮喘患儿效果显著，可有效改善临床症状，提高生活质量。
목적：탐토갑기발니송룡치료5세이하효천환인적림상효과。방법선취본원2011년5월~2013년4월수치적74례5세이하효천환자작위연구대상，수궤장기분위치료조화대조조，치료조급여갑기발니송룡치료，대조조급여경화가적송치료，관찰기치료효과。결과치료조적총유효솔위94.59%，현저고우대조조적75.68%，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；치료조적천식완해시간、라음소실시간이급주원시간현저단우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론채용갑기발니송룡치료5세이하효천환인효과현저，가유효개선림상증상，제고생활질량。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of methylprednisolone in the treatment of asthma in children under 5 years old. Methods 74 cases with asthma in children under 5 years old from 2011 May to 2013 April in our hospital was selected and randomly divided into treatment group and control group,the treatment group was treated with methyl-prednisolone,the control group was treated with hydrocortisone.The therapeutic effect of two groups was observed. Re-sults The total effective rate of the treatment group was 94.59%,which was significantly higher than 75.68%of the con-trol group,with statistical difference (P<0.05).Asthma relief time,rale disappearance time and length of hospital stay in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,with statistical difference(P<0.05). Conclu-sion Methylprednisolone in the treatment of asthma in children under 5 years old has significant effect,can effectively improve the clinical symptoms,improve the quality of life.