中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
147-150
,共4页
陈建武%张桂海%任颖%李戬%刘宝龙
陳建武%張桂海%任穎%李戩%劉寶龍
진건무%장계해%임영%리전%류보룡
防护设施%防护效果%职业病危害%通风设施
防護設施%防護效果%職業病危害%通風設施
방호설시%방호효과%직업병위해%통풍설시
prevention facilities%protection effect%occupational hazards%ventilation facilities
建设项目职业病危害预评价以职业病危害因素的识别和分析为基础,重点对职业病防护设施设置的符合性和有效性进行分析和评价。以某调漆间职业病危害预评价为例,对调漆间可能存在的职业病危害因素进行了识别和分析,通过检查表法对职业病防护设施设置的符合性进行了分析和评价;在防护设施设置符合性分析与评价的基础上,逐一对职业接触限值、控制风速等职业病防护设施有效性评价指标进行了分析与评价,并提出了在调漆操作位应设置吹吸式通风装置或通风柜的建议。
建設項目職業病危害預評價以職業病危害因素的識彆和分析為基礎,重點對職業病防護設施設置的符閤性和有效性進行分析和評價。以某調漆間職業病危害預評價為例,對調漆間可能存在的職業病危害因素進行瞭識彆和分析,通過檢查錶法對職業病防護設施設置的符閤性進行瞭分析和評價;在防護設施設置符閤性分析與評價的基礎上,逐一對職業接觸限值、控製風速等職業病防護設施有效性評價指標進行瞭分析與評價,併提齣瞭在調漆操作位應設置吹吸式通風裝置或通風櫃的建議。
건설항목직업병위해예평개이직업병위해인소적식별화분석위기출,중점대직업병방호설시설치적부합성화유효성진행분석화평개。이모조칠간직업병위해예평개위례,대조칠간가능존재적직업병위해인소진행료식별화분석,통과검사표법대직업병방호설시설치적부합성진행료분석화평개;재방호설시설치부합성분석여평개적기출상,축일대직업접촉한치、공제풍속등직업병방호설시유효성평개지표진행료분석여평개,병제출료재조칠조작위응설치취흡식통풍장치혹통풍거적건의。
Based on the identification and analysis of the occupational hazards , the pre-assessment of occupational hazard in construction project focuses on the analysis and evaluations of the conformity and validity of the occupa -tional disease prevention facilities .The pre evaluation of occupational hazard in the paint mixing room was taken as an example.The occupational hazards were identified and analyzed , and the conformity of occupational disease pre -vention facilities was analyzed and evaluated by check list method .The validity indexes of occupational disease pre -vention facilities were analyzed and evaluated one by one , that including occupational contact limiting value and control speed at.al.The suggestions were put forward , such as that the push-pull ventilations system or the ventila-tion cabinet local exhaust system should be set in the painting operation position .