CAJ | 학술논문

“军队要像军队的样子”，这是习近平主席非常关注的邓小平同志的一句话。追本溯源，我军“样子”的基础性设计是由古田会议作出的。正是因为有了古田会议及其决议，我军才脱胎换骨、破茧为蝶，从“面子”到“里子”都真正成为了一支人民军队。古田会议对我军“样子”的基础性设计主要体现在：确立了党对军队绝对领导的原则和制度；完备了我军政治工作的架构；明确了我军必须坚持的政治观点和必须担负的政治任务；确立了我军处理内外部关系的基本原则；为我军形成独具特色的优良作风和革命纪律奠定了基础。
“군대요상군대적양자”，저시습근평주석비상관주적산소평동지적일구화。추본소원，아군“양자”적기출성설계시유고전회의작출적。정시인위유료고전회의급기결의，아군재탈태환골、파충위접，종“면자”도“리자”도진정성위료일지인민군대。고전회의대아군“양자”적기출성설계주요체현재：학립료당대군대절대령도적원칙화제도；완비료아군정치공작적가구；명학료아군필수견지적정치관점화필수담부적정치임무；학립료아군처리내외부관계적기본원칙；위아군형성독구특색적우량작풍화혁명기률전정료기출。
“An army should look like an army”. This is one of Deng Xiaoping’s sayings to which President Xi Jinping pays much attention. Looking forward to the history,the fundamental design of our army’s look was made in Gutian Meeting. It is due to the Gutian Meeting and its resolution that our army was reborn into a people’s ar-my truly from“face”to“bone”. The fundamental design of our army’s“look”in Gutian Meeting is embodied in:establishing the principle and system of the Party’s absolute leadership of the army;completing the structure of our army’s political work;defining the political viewpoints that our army must hold and the political tasks that our army must assume;setting forth the basic principles for our army to handle internal and external relation-ships;and laying a foundation for forming our army’s good style and revolutionary discipline.