CAJ | 학술논문

以党的十八大精神为重要理论依据，阐述了林业是生态文明建设的关键领域，科学高效地运营城市森林是城市生态文明建设的必然要求。传统的以政府运营为主，市场、非营利组织和社会公众参与不足的城市森林运营体系难以适应当下城市生态文明建设的需要，迫切需要多主体运营体系。当超越一个以上的主体活跃在城市森林运营领域时，就会产生协同的需求，协同是城市森林的多主体参与下的必然选择。因此应构建城市森林多主体协同运营体系。但运营体系建设是一项系统工程。探索其内涵与外延，构建其体系，分析影响协同能否发生以及发生何种协同性关系的因素，以使城市森林的运营要素实现协同，达到城市森林的运营目标，实现城市森林的善治成为必需。
이당적십팔대정신위중요이론의거，천술료임업시생태문명건설적관건영역，과학고효지운영성시삼림시성시생태문명건설적필연요구。전통적이정부운영위주，시장、비영리조직화사회공음삼여불족적성시삼림운영체계난이괄응당하성시생태문명건설적수요，박절수요다주체운영체계。당초월일개이상적주체활약재성시삼림운영영역시，취회산생협동적수구，협동시성시삼림적다주체삼여하적필연선택。인차응구건성시삼림다주체협동운영체계。단운영체계건설시일항계통공정。탐색기내함여외연，구건기체계，분석영향협동능부발생이급발생하충협동성관계적인소，이사성시삼림적운영요소실현협동，체도성시삼림적운영목표，실현성시삼림적선치성위필수。
Drawing on the spirit of the Party's 18th Congress as its major theoretical basis ,this article argues that forestry is the key area of ecological civilization construction ,and that scientific and efficient operation of urban forestry is a necessity for the construction of urban ecological civilization .T he tradition‐al urban forestry operating system ,relying mainly on government management with inadequate participa‐tion of the market ,non‐profit organizations and the public ,is found inefficient for the goal of the construc‐tion of urban ecological civilization ,and a multi‐agent operating system is urgently needed .When more than one agent is actively involved in urban forestry operation ,a demand emerges for the synergy of differ‐ent agents .Synergized effort is a necessary choice in the multi‐agent participation in urban forestry opera‐tion .Therefore ,a system of synergistic operation of urban forestry by multiple agents should be estab‐lished .However ,constructing the operating system is a systematic engineering .It is necessary to explore the connotations and denotations of the system ,to build its framework ,and to analyze the potential factors influencing the possibilities and types of the synergy so as to synergize the factors involved in urban forest‐ry operation to attain the operation target ,and ultimately for the quality management of urban forestry .