北方法学
北方法學
북방법학
NORTHERN LEGAL SCIENCE
2014年
6期
92-101
,共10页
危险驾驶罪%超前立法观%实质解释论%类型思维法
危險駕駛罪%超前立法觀%實質解釋論%類型思維法
위험가사죄%초전입법관%실질해석론%류형사유법
dangerous driving%advanced legislative view%substantial interpretation theory%classified thinking pattern
《刑法修正案（八）》第22条增设了危险驾驶罪，但是该罪的行为类型欠缺多样性，醉驾行为没有情节的限制，双重既遂标准同时存在，从而导致了该罪的预期功能与现实效果之间的扭曲。为了填补立法漏洞，加强本条的可操作性，应当运用超前立法观、实质解释论和类型思维法，适当丰富该罪的行为类型，将其解释为具体危险犯，以“足以危害公共交通安全”作为统一的既遂标准。
《刑法脩正案（八）》第22條增設瞭危險駕駛罪，但是該罪的行為類型欠缺多樣性，醉駕行為沒有情節的限製，雙重既遂標準同時存在，從而導緻瞭該罪的預期功能與現實效果之間的扭麯。為瞭填補立法漏洞，加彊本條的可操作性，應噹運用超前立法觀、實質解釋論和類型思維法，適噹豐富該罪的行為類型，將其解釋為具體危險犯，以“足以危害公共交通安全”作為統一的既遂標準。
《형법수정안（팔）》제22조증설료위험가사죄，단시해죄적행위류형흠결다양성，취가행위몰유정절적한제，쌍중기수표준동시존재，종이도치료해죄적예기공능여현실효과지간적뉴곡。위료전보입법루동，가강본조적가조작성，응당운용초전입법관、실질해석론화류형사유법，괄당봉부해죄적행위류형，장기해석위구체위험범，이“족이위해공공교통안전”작위통일적기수표준。
The Eighth Amendment of the Criminal Law has added the crime of dangerous driving in Article 22 , but the lack of regulation on specified types and no circumstantial limit of drunk driving have resulted in a double standard to determine the accomplished offense and a distortion of the expected function and the actual effect.In order to plug the legislative loophole and to improve the applicability of this Article, various approa-ches of advanced legislative view, substantial interpretation theory and classified thinking pattern are suggested to be applied and specified types of behavior be complemented.Further, this crime should be interpreted as specific dangerous offense with a unified accomplished standard as being “sufficient to jeopardize the public transportation”.
