CAJ | 학술논문

建立科技报告制度成为我国科技管理领域的一项重要改革举措。科技报告作为政府科技投入的重要产出，需要全社会去正确理解其内涵，认识其功效，发挥其作用，并构建其机理。文章首先从科技报告的产生原理、利用价值等方面详细解读了科技报告的内在含义。其次，针对经过集成整合、规范组织后形成的科技报告资源，研究科技报告在科研绩效评估、数据挖掘、知识发现中的潜在价值，从科技报告产生生命周期角度论述科技报告对各利益主体的作用。最后，重点论述科技报告撰写、呈交、管理和服务过程中的相关机理问题。作者认为建立科技报告制度需要正确处理国家、部门或地方、基层科研单位间三级组织管理关系，实行统一的标准规范和管理平台，正确处理科技报告知识产权保护与开放共享关系，严格把控科技报告质量。
건립과기보고제도성위아국과기관리영역적일항중요개혁거조。과기보고작위정부과기투입적중요산출，수요전사회거정학리해기내함，인식기공효，발휘기작용，병구건기궤리。문장수선종과기보고적산생원리、이용개치등방면상세해독료과기보고적내재함의。기차，침대경과집성정합、규범조직후형성적과기보고자원，연구과기보고재과연적효평고、수거알굴、지식발현중적잠재개치，종과기보고산생생명주기각도논술과기보고대각이익주체적작용。최후，중점논술과기보고찬사、정교、관리화복무과정중적상관궤리문제。작자인위건립과기보고제도수요정학처리국가、부문혹지방、기층과연단위간삼급조직관리관계，실행통일적표준규범화관리평태，정학처이과기보고지식산권보호여개방공향관계，엄격파공과기보고질량。
The construction of scientific and technical report system has become an important reform measures in the field of technical management.Scientific and technical report is an important output of governmental R&D investment and all of us should have better understand the conceptual essence,effect and mechanism of scientific and technical report.This paper firstly articulates the inner meaning of scientific and technical report from production principle and values.Secondly,the scientific and technical report resources’ potential value in evaluation,data mining,knowledge discovery and its functions to all stakeholders are investigated.In the end,the paper focuses on some mechanisms of scientific and technical report.It is concluded that the construction of scientific and technical report system need a good balance among the national,local and basic units.What’s more,unified standards, platform and strict quality controlling are necessary.