中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
33期
4203-4205
,共3页
人性化护理%焦虑%抑郁%护理满意度
人性化護理%焦慮%抑鬱%護理滿意度
인성화호리%초필%억욱%호리만의도
Humanistic nursing%Anxiety%Depression%Nursing satisfaction
目的：探讨人性化护理干预对胆结石患者术前情绪的影响。方法选择胆结石手术患者84例，根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组各42例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予人性化护理干预，采用焦虑自评量表（ SAS）和抑郁自评量表（ SDS）比较两组患者入院时和术前焦虑、抑郁状态，比较两组护理满意度。结果入院时，两组患者的SAS和SDS评分差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。观察组术前SAS和SDS评分分别为（33．7±10．0），（42．0±13．0）分，明显低于对照组的（48．3±12．0），（55．0±15．0）分，差异有统计学意义（t值分别为3．54，3．67；P＜0．05）。观察组护理满意度为95．2％，较对照组（81．0％）明显升高，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝4．09，P＜0．05）。结论对胆结石手术患者给予人性化护理干预，能够改善患者术前负性情绪，提高护理满意度，值得推广。
目的：探討人性化護理榦預對膽結石患者術前情緒的影響。方法選擇膽結石手術患者84例，根據隨機數字錶法分為對照組和觀察組，每組各42例。對照組給予常規護理，觀察組給予人性化護理榦預，採用焦慮自評量錶（ SAS）和抑鬱自評量錶（ SDS）比較兩組患者入院時和術前焦慮、抑鬱狀態，比較兩組護理滿意度。結果入院時，兩組患者的SAS和SDS評分差異無統計學意義（P＞0．05）。觀察組術前SAS和SDS評分分彆為（33．7±10．0），（42．0±13．0）分，明顯低于對照組的（48．3±12．0），（55．0±15．0）分，差異有統計學意義（t值分彆為3．54，3．67；P＜0．05）。觀察組護理滿意度為95．2％，較對照組（81．0％）明顯升高，差異有統計學意義（χ2＝4．09，P＜0．05）。結論對膽結石手術患者給予人性化護理榦預，能夠改善患者術前負性情緒，提高護理滿意度，值得推廣。
목적：탐토인성화호리간예대담결석환자술전정서적영향。방법선택담결석수술환자84례，근거수궤수자표법분위대조조화관찰조，매조각42례。대조조급여상규호리，관찰조급여인성화호리간예，채용초필자평량표（ SAS）화억욱자평량표（ SDS）비교량조환자입원시화술전초필、억욱상태，비교량조호리만의도。결과입원시，량조환자적SAS화SDS평분차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。관찰조술전SAS화SDS평분분별위（33．7±10．0），（42．0±13．0）분，명현저우대조조적（48．3±12．0），（55．0±15．0）분，차이유통계학의의（t치분별위3．54，3．67；P＜0．05）。관찰조호리만의도위95．2％，교대조조（81．0％）명현승고，차이유통계학의의（χ2＝4．09，P＜0．05）。결론대담결석수술환자급여인성화호리간예，능구개선환자술전부성정서，제고호리만의도，치득추엄。
Objective To study the effect of humanistic nursing intervention on the pre-operation emotion of patients with gallstone.Methods Totals of 84 patients with gallstone operation during the period from October 2012 to October 2013 were randomly divided into control group ( n=42 ) that received routine nursing and observation group ( n=42) that received humanistic nursing intervention.The SAS scores and SDS scores on admission and pre-operation in the two groups according to the self anxiety scale ( SAS) and the self depression scale (SDS), and the nursing satisfaction degree in the two groups were detected and compared.Results No significant difference was found in the scores of SAS and SDS between two groups on admission (P>0.05). Compared with control group, the SAS scores (33.7 ±10.0 vs 48.3 ±12.0),and SDS scores (42.0 ±13.0 vs 55.0 ±15.0) in observation group on the pre-operation were significantly reduced (t=3.54,3.67,respectively;P<0.05).And the nursing satisfaction degree in observation group was obviously higher than that in control group(95.2%vs 81.0%;χ2 =4.09,P<0.05).Conclusions For the patients with gallstone operation, the humanistic nursing intervention can significantly improve their pre-operative negative emotion, increase the nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
