中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
33期
4193-4195,4196
,共4页
胰腺炎%循证护理%临床效果
胰腺炎%循證護理%臨床效果
이선염%순증호리%림상효과
Pancreatitis%Evidence-based nursing%Clinical effect
目的:探讨急性胰腺炎患者采用循证护理的临床效果。方法采用回顾性分析的方法,分析2012年10月1日—2014年3月31日间收治的84例急性胰腺炎患者的临床资料,根据护理方法的不同,将84例患者分成对照组和研究组,每组各42例,对照组选择一般常规护理,研究组在对照组的基础上加以循证护理的措施,包括饮食护理、疼痛护理、心理护理、管道护理等,观察两组患者的病情治疗情况、患者对医护人员工作的满意情况以及护理后情绪改变情况。结果研究组病死率为4.76%(2/42),对照组为11.90%(5/42),两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者对护理人员工作满意度为95.24%(40/42),对照组为80.95%(34/42),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组抑郁、焦虑发生的频率均比对照组低,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。研究组患者的情绪稳定情况和疼痛忍受程度比对照组高,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论循证护理可以有效缓解急性胰腺炎患者的痛苦,稳定患者的情绪,改善医患关系。
目的:探討急性胰腺炎患者採用循證護理的臨床效果。方法採用迴顧性分析的方法,分析2012年10月1日—2014年3月31日間收治的84例急性胰腺炎患者的臨床資料,根據護理方法的不同,將84例患者分成對照組和研究組,每組各42例,對照組選擇一般常規護理,研究組在對照組的基礎上加以循證護理的措施,包括飲食護理、疼痛護理、心理護理、管道護理等,觀察兩組患者的病情治療情況、患者對醫護人員工作的滿意情況以及護理後情緒改變情況。結果研究組病死率為4.76%(2/42),對照組為11.90%(5/42),兩組差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。研究組患者對護理人員工作滿意度為95.24%(40/42),對照組為80.95%(34/42),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。研究組抑鬱、焦慮髮生的頻率均比對照組低,差異有統計學意義( P<0.05)。研究組患者的情緒穩定情況和疼痛忍受程度比對照組高,差異有統計學意義( P<0.05)。結論循證護理可以有效緩解急性胰腺炎患者的痛苦,穩定患者的情緒,改善醫患關繫。
목적:탐토급성이선염환자채용순증호리적림상효과。방법채용회고성분석적방법,분석2012년10월1일—2014년3월31일간수치적84례급성이선염환자적림상자료,근거호리방법적불동,장84례환자분성대조조화연구조,매조각42례,대조조선택일반상규호리,연구조재대조조적기출상가이순증호리적조시,포괄음식호리、동통호리、심리호리、관도호리등,관찰량조환자적병정치료정황、환자대의호인원공작적만의정황이급호리후정서개변정황。결과연구조병사솔위4.76%(2/42),대조조위11.90%(5/42),량조차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。연구조환자대호리인원공작만의도위95.24%(40/42),대조조위80.95%(34/42),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。연구조억욱、초필발생적빈솔균비대조조저,차이유통계학의의( P<0.05)。연구조환자적정서은정정황화동통인수정도비대조조고,차이유통계학의의( P<0.05)。결론순증호리가이유효완해급성이선염환자적통고,은정환자적정서,개선의환관계。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing for patients with acute pancreatitis.Methods Acute pancreatitis ( eighty four cases) had been analyzed by retrospective method from first October 2012 to thirty first March 2014.They were divided into experimental group and control group according to different nursing methods;the control group chose routine care, while the experimental group had received evidence-based nursing measures on the basis of routine care, including psychological nursing, diet nursing, pain management and tubes or/and catheters nursing.We monitored the effects of treatment, patients’ satisfaction to medical service and emotional changes after treatment.Results The mortality rate of the experimental group was 4.76%(2/42), while the control group was 11.90% (5/42) (P<0.05).Patients acquired higher satisfaction to nurses’ job in the experimental group (95.24%) than the control group (80.95%) (P<0.05).Meanwhile, the frequency of depression and anxiety were higher in the control group than experimental group, while pain management and emotional stability had opposite trend in two groups ( P<0.05).Conclusions The evidence-based nursing is a very effective method to alleviate the suffering from acute pancreatitis, keep patients with stable mood and improve the relationship between medical staff and patients.