中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)
中華眼科醫學雜誌(電子版)
중화안과의학잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGIC MEDICINE(ELECTRONIC EDITION)
2013年
5期
275-277
,共3页
白内障%青光眼%三联手术
白內障%青光眼%三聯手術
백내장%청광안%삼련수술
Cataract%Glaucoma%Triple surgery
目的:研究闭角型青光眼合并老年性白内障行超声乳化白内障吸除、人工晶状体植入及小梁切除术(三联手术)的临床疗效。方法回顾性系列病例研究。选取2009年9月至2012年9月就诊于辽宁省东港市中心医院眼科的闭角型青光眼合并老年性白内障患者42例(42只眼),采用三联手术治疗。术后随访6个月,观察患者术后视力、眼压及并发症的发生情况。计量资料比较采用配对t检验,计数资料比较采用χ2检验。结果患者术后19只眼矫正视力≥0.5,18只眼矫正视力0.3~0.5,5只眼矫正视力≤0.3。术后视力比术前显著提高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=42.52,P<0.05)。术前平均眼压为(39.19±9.49)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa),术后平均眼压为(15.14±3.22) mm Hg,术后眼压较术前显著降低(t=15.98,P<0.05)。术中、术后未发现严重并发症。结论闭角型青光眼合并老年性白内障采用三联手术治疗,安全、经济、有效。
目的:研究閉角型青光眼閤併老年性白內障行超聲乳化白內障吸除、人工晶狀體植入及小樑切除術(三聯手術)的臨床療效。方法迴顧性繫列病例研究。選取2009年9月至2012年9月就診于遼寧省東港市中心醫院眼科的閉角型青光眼閤併老年性白內障患者42例(42隻眼),採用三聯手術治療。術後隨訪6箇月,觀察患者術後視力、眼壓及併髮癥的髮生情況。計量資料比較採用配對t檢驗,計數資料比較採用χ2檢驗。結果患者術後19隻眼矯正視力≥0.5,18隻眼矯正視力0.3~0.5,5隻眼矯正視力≤0.3。術後視力比術前顯著提高,差異有統計學意義(χ2=42.52,P<0.05)。術前平均眼壓為(39.19±9.49)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa),術後平均眼壓為(15.14±3.22) mm Hg,術後眼壓較術前顯著降低(t=15.98,P<0.05)。術中、術後未髮現嚴重併髮癥。結論閉角型青光眼閤併老年性白內障採用三聯手術治療,安全、經濟、有效。
목적:연구폐각형청광안합병노년성백내장행초성유화백내장흡제、인공정상체식입급소량절제술(삼련수술)적림상료효。방법회고성계렬병례연구。선취2009년9월지2012년9월취진우요녕성동항시중심의원안과적폐각형청광안합병노년성백내장환자42례(42지안),채용삼련수술치료。술후수방6개월,관찰환자술후시력、안압급병발증적발생정황。계량자료비교채용배대t검험,계수자료비교채용χ2검험。결과환자술후19지안교정시력≥0.5,18지안교정시력0.3~0.5,5지안교정시력≤0.3。술후시력비술전현저제고,차이유통계학의의(χ2=42.52,P<0.05)。술전평균안압위(39.19±9.49)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa),술후평균안압위(15.14±3.22) mm Hg,술후안압교술전현저강저(t=15.98,P<0.05)。술중、술후미발현엄중병발증。결론폐각형청광안합병노년성백내장채용삼련수술치료,안전、경제、유효。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of phacoemulsificati, poste chamber intraocular lens implantation and trabeculectomy( triple surgery) in the treatment of angle closure glaucoma combined with cataract.Methods It was a retrospective case series study.Forty-two patients with angle closure glaucoma combined with cataract from Sep.2009 to Sep.2012 in Donggang Central hospital were treated by triple surgery and followed by 6 months to observe the vision, intraocular pressure and complications.Measurement data was analyzed by paired t test and enumeration data was analyzed by chi-square test.Difference was statistically significant when P<0.05.Results The corrected visual acuity was equal or better than 0.5 in nineteen cases while it was 0.3 to 0.5 in eighteen cases and was equal or lower than 0.5 in nineteen cases.Postoperative visual acuity improved significantly(χ2=42.52,P<0.05). Intraocular pressure was significantly reduced after surgery(t=15.98,P<0.05).The average intraocular pressure was (39.19±9.49)mm Hg (1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa) before surgery and(15.14±3.22) mm Hg after surgery.Conclusion Triple surgery is safe,effective and ecnomical in treating angle closure glaucoma with cataract.