浙江科技学院学报
浙江科技學院學報
절강과기학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
353-356
,共4页
樊正富%洪西洋%黄国奔%田栋炜%熊必涛
樊正富%洪西洋%黃國奔%田棟煒%熊必濤
번정부%홍서양%황국분%전동위%웅필도
智能控制系统%光强控制%温度控制%太阳能%大棚%百叶窗
智能控製繫統%光彊控製%溫度控製%太暘能%大棚%百葉窗
지능공제계통%광강공제%온도공제%태양능%대붕%백협창
intelligent control system%light-intensity control%temperature control%solar energy%greenhouse%shutters
以农业智能为理念,设计了以太阳能为驱动能源的智能温光调控大棚。调控系统由大棚整体框架、太阳能供电模块、光强控制模块和温度控制模块组成。光强控制模块包括百叶窗、光学传感器、单片机控制电路和步进电机,通过检测光的强度,利用单片机控制电路来控制步进电机转动带动百叶窗的转动以实现对光强的控制。而温度是通过温度控制模块来控制的。系统吸收了相关温室大棚的优点,结合自己的设计,并用太阳能电池作为驱动能源,可以根据外界的条件自动对大棚的光强和温度进行控制。该系统结构简单,易于操作,节能环保,有使用和推广价值;如果将该系统应用到农业中,在提高农产量方面会有潜在的应用价值。
以農業智能為理唸,設計瞭以太暘能為驅動能源的智能溫光調控大棚。調控繫統由大棚整體框架、太暘能供電模塊、光彊控製模塊和溫度控製模塊組成。光彊控製模塊包括百葉窗、光學傳感器、單片機控製電路和步進電機,通過檢測光的彊度,利用單片機控製電路來控製步進電機轉動帶動百葉窗的轉動以實現對光彊的控製。而溫度是通過溫度控製模塊來控製的。繫統吸收瞭相關溫室大棚的優點,結閤自己的設計,併用太暘能電池作為驅動能源,可以根據外界的條件自動對大棚的光彊和溫度進行控製。該繫統結構簡單,易于操作,節能環保,有使用和推廣價值;如果將該繫統應用到農業中,在提高農產量方麵會有潛在的應用價值。
이농업지능위이념,설계료이태양능위구동능원적지능온광조공대붕。조공계통유대붕정체광가、태양능공전모괴、광강공제모괴화온도공제모괴조성。광강공제모괴포괄백협창、광학전감기、단편궤공제전로화보진전궤,통과검측광적강도,이용단편궤공제전로래공제보진전궤전동대동백협창적전동이실현대광강적공제。이온도시통과온도공제모괴래공제적。계통흡수료상관온실대붕적우점,결합자기적설계,병용태양능전지작위구동능원,가이근거외계적조건자동대대붕적광강화온도진행공제。해계통결구간단,역우조작,절능배보,유사용화추엄개치;여과장해계통응용도농업중,재제고농산량방면회유잠재적응용개치。
A solar intelligent greenhouse with the temperature and light‐intensity control function is designed ,which is based on the intelligent concept for agriculture .The control system is composed of a general framework of the greenhouse ,a solar power supply module ,a light‐intensity control module and a temperature control module . The light‐intensity control module includes shutters ,an optical sensor ,a single chip microcomputer(SCM ) control circuit and a stepping motor .By detecting the light‐intensity ,the SCM control circuit controls the stepping motor to rotate the shutters ,and the light‐intensity can be controlled accordingly . And the temperature control module can also adjust the temperature . This solar intelligent greenhouse is based on our own design with the advantages of the relevant greenhouse ,and it can automatically control the greenhouse's light‐intensity and temperature according to the external conditions .It has outstanding advantages including simple structure ,simplicity of operation ,energy‐saving and environmental compatibility ,and can be worth using and promoting for the future .If this system is applied to the agriculture ,it will promise to increase the agricultural output .