井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)
井岡山大學學報(自然科學版)
정강산대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF JINGGANGSHAN UNIVERSITY(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)
2014年
6期
41-44
,共4页
马万征%李忠芳%邹海明%王艳%张远兵%姚发展
馬萬徵%李忠芳%鄒海明%王豔%張遠兵%姚髮展
마만정%리충방%추해명%왕염%장원병%요발전
温室%黄瓜%果实%干物质%营养液浓度%模拟
溫室%黃瓜%果實%榦物質%營養液濃度%模擬
온실%황과%과실%간물질%영양액농도%모의
greenhouse%cucumber%fruit%dry quality%nutrient solution concentration%simulation
针对不同施肥处理下温室黄瓜果实干物质的快速确定问题,本研究采用无土栽培,利用霍格兰(Hoagland)配方营养液进行施肥,对栽培的黄瓜进行四个施肥处理:T1:1:200;T2:1:100;T3:1:50;T4:1:30,研究不同营养液浓度下果实鲜物质与干物质的关系,并对果实干质量进行模拟。结果表明:果实鲜物质与干物质呈现不同的线性关系,且斜率K存在以下关系:KT1<KT4<KT3<KT2。构建的模型可以较好地模拟果实的干物质,模型的相关系数R2分别为:0.979;0.9982;0.816;0.926,模型的预测值与实测值之间的吻合度较好。黄瓜果实干物质模型可以对不同施肥处理的黄瓜果实进行较好地模拟。
針對不同施肥處理下溫室黃瓜果實榦物質的快速確定問題,本研究採用無土栽培,利用霍格蘭(Hoagland)配方營養液進行施肥,對栽培的黃瓜進行四箇施肥處理:T1:1:200;T2:1:100;T3:1:50;T4:1:30,研究不同營養液濃度下果實鮮物質與榦物質的關繫,併對果實榦質量進行模擬。結果錶明:果實鮮物質與榦物質呈現不同的線性關繫,且斜率K存在以下關繫:KT1<KT4<KT3<KT2。構建的模型可以較好地模擬果實的榦物質,模型的相關繫數R2分彆為:0.979;0.9982;0.816;0.926,模型的預測值與實測值之間的吻閤度較好。黃瓜果實榦物質模型可以對不同施肥處理的黃瓜果實進行較好地模擬。
침대불동시비처리하온실황과과실간물질적쾌속학정문제,본연구채용무토재배,이용곽격란(Hoagland)배방영양액진행시비,대재배적황과진행사개시비처리:T1:1:200;T2:1:100;T3:1:50;T4:1:30,연구불동영양액농도하과실선물질여간물질적관계,병대과실간질량진행모의。결과표명:과실선물질여간물질정현불동적선성관계,차사솔K존재이하관계:KT1<KT4<KT3<KT2。구건적모형가이교호지모의과실적간물질,모형적상관계수R2분별위:0.979;0.9982;0.816;0.926,모형적예측치여실측치지간적문합도교호。황과과실간물질모형가이대불동시비처리적황과과실진행교호지모의。
To study the fast method for measuring dry weight of greenhouse cucumber fruits. The relationship between fresh quality and dry quality of fruits was studied and the latter was simulated. Four different treatments as T1:1:200, T2:1:100, T3:1:50, T4:1:30 were designed for the cucumbers which were soillessly cultured and fertilized with the nutrient solution of Hoagland formula. The dry and fresh quality of fruits showed different linear relationships, and the slope factor K existed as KT1<KT4<KT3<KT2. The model could preferably simulate the dry quality of fruits with correlation indexes R2 of 0.979, 0.9982, 0.816 and 0.926 respectively, and the predicted values well fit the measured values. The model can precisely simulate the dry quality of greenhouse cucumber fruits under different fertilization treatments.