放射学实践
放射學實踐
방사학실천
RADIOLOGIC PRACTICE
2014年
11期
1267-1270
,共4页
马慧静%徐来%邵剑波%杨小红
馬慧靜%徐來%邵劍波%楊小紅
마혜정%서래%소검파%양소홍
容积再现%计算机断层技术%并腿畸形%尸检
容積再現%計算機斷層技術%併腿畸形%尸檢
용적재현%계산궤단층기술%병퇴기형%시검
Volume rendering%Tomography,X-ray computed%Sirenomelia%Autopsy
目的:探讨胎儿并腿畸形的骨骼异常及尸检胎儿 MSCT容积再现对产前B超的提示作用。方法:对8例疑似并腿畸形胎儿行 MRI检查,引产后行 MSCT检查。结果:8例并腿畸形胎儿中,7例为单胎,1例为臀部联体双胎之一。8例中,1例表现为单个下肢,7例为形式各异的下肢融合畸形。8例均有髂骨异常、尾椎部分或全部缺失。7例伴有各种各样的胸腰椎和肋骨畸形,2例并左上肢畸形融合。结论:MSCT容积再现可以提供胎儿详细立体的影像学资料,提高对并腿畸形骨骼异常的认识及产前诊断水平。
目的:探討胎兒併腿畸形的骨骼異常及尸檢胎兒 MSCT容積再現對產前B超的提示作用。方法:對8例疑似併腿畸形胎兒行 MRI檢查,引產後行 MSCT檢查。結果:8例併腿畸形胎兒中,7例為單胎,1例為臀部聯體雙胎之一。8例中,1例錶現為單箇下肢,7例為形式各異的下肢融閤畸形。8例均有髂骨異常、尾椎部分或全部缺失。7例伴有各種各樣的胸腰椎和肋骨畸形,2例併左上肢畸形融閤。結論:MSCT容積再現可以提供胎兒詳細立體的影像學資料,提高對併腿畸形骨骼異常的認識及產前診斷水平。
목적:탐토태인병퇴기형적골격이상급시검태인 MSCT용적재현대산전B초적제시작용。방법:대8례의사병퇴기형태인행 MRI검사,인산후행 MSCT검사。결과:8례병퇴기형태인중,7례위단태,1례위둔부련체쌍태지일。8례중,1례표현위단개하지,7례위형식각이적하지융합기형。8례균유가골이상、미추부분혹전부결실。7례반유각충각양적흉요추화륵골기형,2례병좌상지기형융합。결론:MSCT용적재현가이제공태인상세입체적영상학자료,제고대병퇴기형골격이상적인식급산전진단수평。
Objective:To discuss the skeletal anomalies of sirenomelia of fetus and the value of post-natal MSCT with volume rendering technique for fetal prenatal ultrasound.Methods:8 fetuses suspected of sirenomelia underwent MRI exami-nation and these fetuses after induced labor underwent MSCT examination.Results:Of the 8 cases of sirenomelia,7 cases were monocyesis,and one case was one of coxal conjoined twins,one of the twins had sirenomelia.Of the 8 cases,one case had single lower limb,7 cases had various fusion of the lower limbs.There were iliac bone anomalies and complete or partial caudal vertebra defects in 7 cases.There were various deformities of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae and ribs deformities in 7 cases and fusion of the upper limbs in 2 cases.Conclusion:MSCT with volume rendering can provide significant and clear im-aging information of the entire fetus,which can improve the understanding and prenatal diagnostic level of skeletal anomalies of sirenomelia.