CAJ | 학술논문

海洋观测浮标为海洋环境信息的长期获得提供了成熟的技术手段，信息化技术在海洋观测浮标上的应用为浮标的安全运行起到了核心保障作用。本文介绍了海洋观测浮标的系统构成，详细阐述了信息化技术在浮标安全运行保障方面的应用，对浮标系统的数据采集部分、通讯部分和异常报警功能从技术设计思路、选择方案等方面进行了信息化手段应用的讨论，并针对通讯方面的多种实现手段做了详细比较。由于海洋观测浮标安全运行方面对信息化需求的日益增加，视频应用所需要的大数据量和技术手段成为下一步发展亟待解决的问题。
해양관측부표위해양배경신식적장기획득제공료성숙적기술수단，신식화기술재해양관측부표상적응용위부표적안전운행기도료핵심보장작용。본문개소료해양관측부표적계통구성，상세천술료신식화기술재부표안전운행보장방면적응용，대부표계통적수거채집부분、통신부분화이상보경공능종기술설계사로、선택방안등방면진행료신식화수단응용적토론，병침대통신방면적다충실현수단주료상세비교。유우해양관측부표안전운행방면대신식화수구적일익증가，시빈응용소수요적대수거량화기술수단성위하일보발전극대해결적문제。
The ocean observation buoys provide mature application for long-term acquisition of ocean environmental information. Information technology can play an important role in safe operation for the ocean observation buoys. This paper introduces the system structure of ocean observation buoy system and expounds in detail the application of the information technology to guarantee the safe operation of the buoys. The data acquisition, data communication and abnormal status alarm of the buoy system have been discussed from the aspects of design ideas and plan selection. A detailed comparison has been made for a variety of implementation means of data communication. Since the demand to information technology is increasing for safe operation of ocean observation buoy, and the large amounts of data and technical means in video applications, it becomes a urgent problem for the future development.