中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2013年
5期
490-493
,共4页
丁芝祥%彭燕一%张文彬%张玉明
丁芝祥%彭燕一%張文彬%張玉明
정지상%팽연일%장문빈%장옥명
以问题为基础的学习%以案例为基础的学习%综合教学%白内障%临床教学
以問題為基礎的學習%以案例為基礎的學習%綜閤教學%白內障%臨床教學
이문제위기출적학습%이안례위기출적학습%종합교학%백내장%림상교학
Problem-based learning%Case-based learning%Comprehensive teaching%Cataract%Clinical teaching
目的 探讨PBL结合CBL的综合教学在眼科白内障临床教学中的应用及教学效果.方法 选取2008级临床医学专业1班学生(80人)为实验组,在白内障教学中实施综合教学;2班学生(83人)作为对照组,采用传统LBL教学;比较两组教学效果.应用SPSS 11.5软件对数据进行统计分析,两组满意度调查比较用x2检验,理论成绩比较用t检验,检验水准为α=0.05.结果 实验组在提高综合素质和培养临床思维方面的满意度均高于对照组.比较两组学生理论成绩中理解性知识、病例分析及总分方面的差异,均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 综合教学可以提高白内障临床教学效果,但还需要在实践中完善.
目的 探討PBL結閤CBL的綜閤教學在眼科白內障臨床教學中的應用及教學效果.方法 選取2008級臨床醫學專業1班學生(80人)為實驗組,在白內障教學中實施綜閤教學;2班學生(83人)作為對照組,採用傳統LBL教學;比較兩組教學效果.應用SPSS 11.5軟件對數據進行統計分析,兩組滿意度調查比較用x2檢驗,理論成績比較用t檢驗,檢驗水準為α=0.05.結果 實驗組在提高綜閤素質和培養臨床思維方麵的滿意度均高于對照組.比較兩組學生理論成績中理解性知識、病例分析及總分方麵的差異,均有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 綜閤教學可以提高白內障臨床教學效果,但還需要在實踐中完善.
목적 탐토PBL결합CBL적종합교학재안과백내장림상교학중적응용급교학효과.방법 선취2008급림상의학전업1반학생(80인)위실험조,재백내장교학중실시종합교학;2반학생(83인)작위대조조,채용전통LBL교학;비교량조교학효과.응용SPSS 11.5연건대수거진행통계분석,량조만의도조사비교용x2검험,이론성적비교용t검험,검험수준위α=0.05.결과 실험조재제고종합소질화배양림상사유방면적만의도균고우대조조.비교량조학생이론성적중리해성지식、병례분석급총분방면적차이,균유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 종합교학가이제고백내장림상교학효과,단환수요재실천중완선.
Objective To explore teaching effect of comprehensive teaching mode of PBL combined with CBL in ophthalmologic cataract clinical teaching.Methods 2008 grade clinical majors (n =80) in class 1 as experimental group were taught by comprehensive teaching mode of PBL combined with CBL while those (n =83) in class 2 as control group were taught by traditional LBL teaching mode.After the courses,the teaching effects of two methods were compared.SPSS 11.5 software was used for statistical analysis,x2 test for satisfaction survey and t-test for theoretical examination scores.The test level is α =0.05.Results There were significant differences between experimental group and control group in improving comprehensive quality and developing clinical thinking.Scores of understanding knowledge,case analysis and total scores of experimental group were higher than those of control group (all P < 0.05).Conclusions Comprehensive teaching mode may improve the teaching effect of cataract clinical teaching,but it need to be explored and improved continually in practice.