疑难病杂志
疑難病雜誌
의난병잡지
JOURNAL OF DIFFICULT AND COMPLICATED CASES
2014年
12期
1266-1267,1271
,共3页
周良毅%李雪峰%马晋鄂%赵勇%金强
週良毅%李雪峰%馬晉鄂%趙勇%金彊
주량의%리설봉%마진악%조용%금강
卡介菌多糖核酸%尿道炎,非淋菌性%临床疗效%安全性
卡介菌多糖覈痠%尿道炎,非淋菌性%臨床療效%安全性
잡개균다당핵산%뇨도염,비림균성%림상료효%안전성
BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid%Urethritis,nongonococcal%Therapeutic effect%Safety
目的:观察卡介菌多糖核酸治疗非淋菌性尿道炎的临床疗效和安全性。方法纳入非淋菌性尿道炎患者57例,随机分为观察组31例和对照组26例。对照组采用阿奇霉素加入01.9%氯化钠注射液或5%葡萄糖注射液500 ml静脉滴注60 min,1次/d,疗程7~10 d;观察组在对照组治疗基础上应用卡介菌多糖核酸注射液肌肉注射,1 ml/次,每周3次,疗程3周;观察并对比2组患者临床疗效、病原学疗效、复发情况及不良反应。结果观察组痊愈率为90.3%(28/31),总有效率96.8%(30/32),复发率16.1%(5/31);对照组痊愈率为65.4%(17/26),总有效率73.1%(19/26),复发率34.6%(9/26),2组比较差异具有统计学意义( P <0.05)。治疗后病原体清除率观察组为87.17%(163/187),对照组为82.47%(80/97),差异无统计学意义( P >0.05)。观察组出现恶心、呕吐、轻度胃部不适症状2例,肌肉注射出现红肿伴畏寒1例,腹痛、眩晕症状1例;对照组出现恶心、呕吐、轻度胃部不适症状3例,腹痛、全身起风团症状2例,其不良反应发生率比较无明显差异(12.9% vs.19.2%, P >0.05)。结论卡介菌多糖核酸联合阿奇霉素治疗非淋菌性尿道炎疗效确切,安全性好,能有效缩短病程和防止复发,值得临床推广。
目的:觀察卡介菌多糖覈痠治療非淋菌性尿道炎的臨床療效和安全性。方法納入非淋菌性尿道炎患者57例,隨機分為觀察組31例和對照組26例。對照組採用阿奇黴素加入01.9%氯化鈉註射液或5%葡萄糖註射液500 ml靜脈滴註60 min,1次/d,療程7~10 d;觀察組在對照組治療基礎上應用卡介菌多糖覈痠註射液肌肉註射,1 ml/次,每週3次,療程3週;觀察併對比2組患者臨床療效、病原學療效、複髮情況及不良反應。結果觀察組痊愈率為90.3%(28/31),總有效率96.8%(30/32),複髮率16.1%(5/31);對照組痊愈率為65.4%(17/26),總有效率73.1%(19/26),複髮率34.6%(9/26),2組比較差異具有統計學意義( P <0.05)。治療後病原體清除率觀察組為87.17%(163/187),對照組為82.47%(80/97),差異無統計學意義( P >0.05)。觀察組齣現噁心、嘔吐、輕度胃部不適癥狀2例,肌肉註射齣現紅腫伴畏寒1例,腹痛、眩暈癥狀1例;對照組齣現噁心、嘔吐、輕度胃部不適癥狀3例,腹痛、全身起風糰癥狀2例,其不良反應髮生率比較無明顯差異(12.9% vs.19.2%, P >0.05)。結論卡介菌多糖覈痠聯閤阿奇黴素治療非淋菌性尿道炎療效確切,安全性好,能有效縮短病程和防止複髮,值得臨床推廣。
목적:관찰잡개균다당핵산치료비림균성뇨도염적림상료효화안전성。방법납입비림균성뇨도염환자57례,수궤분위관찰조31례화대조조26례。대조조채용아기매소가입01.9%록화납주사액혹5%포도당주사액500 ml정맥적주60 min,1차/d,료정7~10 d;관찰조재대조조치료기출상응용잡개균다당핵산주사액기육주사,1 ml/차,매주3차,료정3주;관찰병대비2조환자림상료효、병원학료효、복발정황급불량반응。결과관찰조전유솔위90.3%(28/31),총유효솔96.8%(30/32),복발솔16.1%(5/31);대조조전유솔위65.4%(17/26),총유효솔73.1%(19/26),복발솔34.6%(9/26),2조비교차이구유통계학의의( P <0.05)。치료후병원체청제솔관찰조위87.17%(163/187),대조조위82.47%(80/97),차이무통계학의의( P >0.05)。관찰조출현악심、구토、경도위부불괄증상2례,기육주사출현홍종반외한1례,복통、현훈증상1례;대조조출현악심、구토、경도위부불괄증상3례,복통、전신기풍단증상2례,기불량반응발생솔비교무명현차이(12.9% vs.19.2%, P >0.05)。결론잡개균다당핵산연합아기매소치료비림균성뇨도염료효학절,안전성호,능유효축단병정화방지복발,치득림상추엄。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect and safety of BCG polysaccharides nucleic acid on treatment of non gonococcal urethritis .Methods Fifty-seven patients with nongonococcal urethritis were randomly divided into the ob -servation group with 31 cases and control group with 26 cases.The control group were treated with azithromycin in 0.9%sodium chloride injection or 5%glucose injection intravenous infusion of 500 ml to 60 min, 1 /d, period of treatment is 7-10 d;the observation group based on the treatment as control group , also received BCG polysaccharide and nucleic acid intramuscular injection, 1 ml/time, 3 times a week, lasted for 3 weeks;the clinical efficacy, pathogenic effect, recurrence and adverse re-action were observed and compared between the 2 groups.Results Observation group’s cure rate is 90.3% (28/31), the total efficiency was 96.8%(30/32), the recurrence rate is 16.1% (5/31); in the control group, the cure rate is 65.4%(17/26), the total efficiency of 73.1%(19/26), the recurrence rate is 34.6%(9/26), significant differences were found between the 2 group ( P <0.05).After the treatment, the pathogen clearance rate was 87.17%(163/187) in the observa-tion group;the pathogen clearance rate in the control group was 82.47%(80/97), no significant difference were found (P >0.05).The observation group revealed nausea , vomiting, mild stomach discomfort symptoms in 2 cases, intramuscular injec-tion of redness chills in 1 cases, 1 cases of abdominal pain, vertigo; control group had 3 cases of nausea, vomiting, mild stomach discomfort symptoms, abdominal pain, the body from the wheal symptoms in 2 cases, the adverse reaction rate be-tween the two groups had no significant difference (12.9% vs.19.2%, P >0.05).Conclusion It demonstrated that the BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid combined with azithromycin is safe and effective in treating non gonococcal urethritis with good safety , it can effectively shorten the course of disease and prevent recurrence , and is worth the clinical promotion .