国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2013年
19期
3057-3059
,共3页
冷热疗法%膝关节置换术%康复治疗%骨关节病
冷熱療法%膝關節置換術%康複治療%骨關節病
랭열요법%슬관절치환술%강복치료%골관절병
Hot and cold therapy%Knee arthroplasty%Rehabilitation%Osteoarthritis
目的 观察冷热疗法用于膝关节置换术患者术后康复的临床疗效,探讨冷热疗法在膝关节置换术后康复治疗中的临床意义.方法 选取2010年3月至2012年8月在我院就诊治疗的60例骨关节病并行膝关节置换术的患者作为研究对象.将所有患者随机分为对照组和冷热疗法组,各30例.对照组术后常规康复锻炼,冷热疗法组在此基础上热疗与冷疗交替使用进行治疗,2次/d,7d为一疗程,持续1个月.比较术后患者的疼痛程度及关节活动度情况.结果 观察组与对照组术后康复治疗后疼痛指数分别为(3.16±1.02)、(4.36±1.54),观察组的疼痛减轻更为明显;康复治疗后,观察组患侧膝关节功能活动优良率为88%,优于对照组的76%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对骨关节病患者行膝关节置换术后予以冷热疗法进行康复治疗可以明显缓解患者术后疼痛,改善其膝关节的功能活动,提高患者术后的生活质量.
目的 觀察冷熱療法用于膝關節置換術患者術後康複的臨床療效,探討冷熱療法在膝關節置換術後康複治療中的臨床意義.方法 選取2010年3月至2012年8月在我院就診治療的60例骨關節病併行膝關節置換術的患者作為研究對象.將所有患者隨機分為對照組和冷熱療法組,各30例.對照組術後常規康複鍛煉,冷熱療法組在此基礎上熱療與冷療交替使用進行治療,2次/d,7d為一療程,持續1箇月.比較術後患者的疼痛程度及關節活動度情況.結果 觀察組與對照組術後康複治療後疼痛指數分彆為(3.16±1.02)、(4.36±1.54),觀察組的疼痛減輕更為明顯;康複治療後,觀察組患側膝關節功能活動優良率為88%,優于對照組的76%,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 對骨關節病患者行膝關節置換術後予以冷熱療法進行康複治療可以明顯緩解患者術後疼痛,改善其膝關節的功能活動,提高患者術後的生活質量.
목적 관찰랭열요법용우슬관절치환술환자술후강복적림상료효,탐토랭열요법재슬관절치환술후강복치료중적림상의의.방법 선취2010년3월지2012년8월재아원취진치료적60례골관절병병행슬관절치환술적환자작위연구대상.장소유환자수궤분위대조조화랭열요법조,각30례.대조조술후상규강복단련,랭열요법조재차기출상열료여랭료교체사용진행치료,2차/d,7d위일료정,지속1개월.비교술후환자적동통정도급관절활동도정황.결과 관찰조여대조조술후강복치료후동통지수분별위(3.16±1.02)、(4.36±1.54),관찰조적동통감경경위명현;강복치료후,관찰조환측슬관절공능활동우량솔위88%,우우대조조적76%,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 대골관절병환자행슬관절치환술후여이랭열요법진행강복치료가이명현완해환자술후동통,개선기슬관절적공능활동,제고환자술후적생활질량.
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and significance of hot and cold therapy for the patients' rehabilitation after knee arthroplasty.Methods 60 patients with osteoarthritis,treated in our hospital from March,2010 to August,2012 and taking knee arthroplasty,were selected as the study objects and then were randomly divided into a control group and a hot and cold therapy group,30 cases for each group.The control group did conventional rehabilitation exercises after the surgery.In additon,the hot and cold therapy group alternately took hyperthermia therapy and cold treatment twice a day (seven days as a course) for a month.Postoperative pain and joint mobility situation were compared.Results After the rehabilitation exercises,the pain index was (3.16 ± 1.02) in the hot and cold therapy group and was (4.36 + 1.54) in the control group.After the rehabilitation treatment,88% patients of the hot and cold therapy group and 76% patients of the control group had excellent functional activity of the affected knee,with a statistical difference (P < 0.05).Conclusions Hot and cold therapy for osteoarthritis patients' rehabilitation after knee arthroplasty can obviously relieve their post-operative pain and improve the function of the knee joint activities and their quality of life.