医学研究与教育
醫學研究與教育
의학연구여교육
MEDICAL RESEARCH AND EDUCATION
2014年
5期
95-99
,共5页
石宇%朱红梅%胡国玲%郑聪毅%刘文敏%李德滏
石宇%硃紅梅%鬍國玲%鄭聰毅%劉文敏%李德滏
석우%주홍매%호국령%정총의%류문민%리덕부
乡村医生%工作现状%公共卫生服务
鄉村醫生%工作現狀%公共衛生服務
향촌의생%공작현상%공공위생복무
rural doctor%current status of work%public health service
目的:通过对保定市乡村医生的工作现状调查,了解乡村医生的基本情况及存在问题,为村卫生室功能发挥与定位提供依据。方法采用分层整群随机的方法抽取保定所辖9个县231名乡村医生为调查对象,采取现场问卷、个人访谈的方式得到乡村医生基本情况、工作现状及培训情况等资料。结果调查对象中,男性163名,占70.6%,平均年龄为(49.2±3.1)岁,45~54岁占41.8%。医学中专学历占66.5%,执有乡村医生执业资格证的占78.4%。行医过程中基本医疗占68.2%,公共卫生服务占32.8%。结论在实际工作中,应从多种途径加强乡村医生队伍建设,加大公共卫生服务的投入,以需求为导向开展以临床技能、预防保健为主的在岗培训。
目的:通過對保定市鄉村醫生的工作現狀調查,瞭解鄉村醫生的基本情況及存在問題,為村衛生室功能髮揮與定位提供依據。方法採用分層整群隨機的方法抽取保定所轄9箇縣231名鄉村醫生為調查對象,採取現場問捲、箇人訪談的方式得到鄉村醫生基本情況、工作現狀及培訓情況等資料。結果調查對象中,男性163名,佔70.6%,平均年齡為(49.2±3.1)歲,45~54歲佔41.8%。醫學中專學歷佔66.5%,執有鄉村醫生執業資格證的佔78.4%。行醫過程中基本醫療佔68.2%,公共衛生服務佔32.8%。結論在實際工作中,應從多種途徑加彊鄉村醫生隊伍建設,加大公共衛生服務的投入,以需求為導嚮開展以臨床技能、預防保健為主的在崗培訓。
목적:통과대보정시향촌의생적공작현상조사,료해향촌의생적기본정황급존재문제,위촌위생실공능발휘여정위제공의거。방법채용분층정군수궤적방법추취보정소할9개현231명향촌의생위조사대상,채취현장문권、개인방담적방식득도향촌의생기본정황、공작현상급배훈정황등자료。결과조사대상중,남성163명,점70.6%,평균년령위(49.2±3.1)세,45~54세점41.8%。의학중전학력점66.5%,집유향촌의생집업자격증적점78.4%。행의과정중기본의료점68.2%,공공위생복무점32.8%。결론재실제공작중,응종다충도경가강향촌의생대오건설,가대공공위생복무적투입,이수구위도향개전이림상기능、예방보건위주적재강배훈。
Objective To analyze the current situations of rural doctors in Baoding, such as basic information, current work status, demand, and any existing problems to supply the scientific basis for improving the team building of rural doctors in Baoding. Methods With overall sampling, 231 rural doctors were interviewed in 9 different counties in Baoding by questionnaires, face-to face interviewing to gain the data of basic information and current working and training situation of rural doctors. Results Among population, Male, 163, accounting for 70.6 percent. The average age of rural doctors in Baoding was (48.2 ± 10.9) years old, and the number of 45-54 age group was up to 41.8 percent. Concerning education constitute, the number of medical secondary education background was 66.5 percent. With respect to the constitution of job qualiifcation title, qualiifed village doctors accounted for 78.4 percent. Basic medical care accounted for 68.2 percent, public health service for 32.8 percent in the course of practising medicine.conclusion There are various ways to strengthen the construction of rural doctor team, it is suggested to increase public health care investment, push forward the standardization construction of village clinics, serving demand-oriented to carry out on-the-job training in order to improve clinical skills and prevention and healthcare work.