生态与农村环境学报
生態與農村環境學報
생태여농촌배경학보
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY AND RURAL ENVIRONMENT
2014年
6期
711-716
,共6页
吴江月%濮励杰%朱明%戴小清%陈新建%韩明芳
吳江月%濮勵傑%硃明%戴小清%陳新建%韓明芳
오강월%복려걸%주명%대소청%진신건%한명방
遗传资源%农业经济增长%贡献率%生产函数%江苏省
遺傳資源%農業經濟增長%貢獻率%生產函數%江囌省
유전자원%농업경제증장%공헌솔%생산함수%강소성
genetic resources%agricultural economic growth%contribution%production function%Jiangsu Province
遗传资源是农业生产中重要的投入要素,通过将遗传资源投入纳入C-D生产函数模型,并对2001—2007年江苏省农业生产经济数据进行分析,计算江苏省遗传资源及其他生产要素对农业经济增长的贡献率。结果表明,江苏省农业经济增长主要依赖于动物遗传资源投入和科技进步。与固定资产和劳动力投入要素相比,遗传资源对农业经济增长的整体贡献明显,其中动物遗传资源的贡献高于植物遗传资源。因此,江苏省应优化农业结构,提高遗传资源利用率,加大科技投入,推进农业现代化建设。
遺傳資源是農業生產中重要的投入要素,通過將遺傳資源投入納入C-D生產函數模型,併對2001—2007年江囌省農業生產經濟數據進行分析,計算江囌省遺傳資源及其他生產要素對農業經濟增長的貢獻率。結果錶明,江囌省農業經濟增長主要依賴于動物遺傳資源投入和科技進步。與固定資產和勞動力投入要素相比,遺傳資源對農業經濟增長的整體貢獻明顯,其中動物遺傳資源的貢獻高于植物遺傳資源。因此,江囌省應優化農業結構,提高遺傳資源利用率,加大科技投入,推進農業現代化建設。
유전자원시농업생산중중요적투입요소,통과장유전자원투입납입C-D생산함수모형,병대2001—2007년강소성농업생산경제수거진행분석,계산강소성유전자원급기타생산요소대농업경제증장적공헌솔。결과표명,강소성농업경제증장주요의뢰우동물유전자원투입화과기진보。여고정자산화노동력투입요소상비,유전자원대농업경제증장적정체공헌명현,기중동물유전자원적공헌고우식물유전자원。인차,강소성응우화농업결구,제고유전자원이용솔,가대과기투입,추진농업현대화건설。
Genetic resource is an important input factor in agricultural production. Usually contributions of production fac?tors such as labor, fixed assets and technology to agricultural economic growth were calculated using the C?D production function model. While in this study, the concept of genetic resources was firstly introduced into the model to evaluate con?tributions of the factors to agricultural economic growth. For that end, Jiangsu Province was cited as a case for study. Cal?culation of contributions of genetic resources and other production factors to agricultural economic growth was done based on the data of agricultural production in Jiangsu Province from 2001 to 2007. Results show that agricultural economic growth in Jiangsu Province depends mainly on input of animal genetic resources and technological innovation. Although the contribution of technological innovation to agricultural economic growth in Jiangsu Province is high, while that of genetic resources is also significant. Meanwhile, the contribution of animal genetic resources is larger than that of plant genetic re?sources. Therefore, Jiangsu Province should optimize its agricultural structure, improve its utilization of genetic resources, and increase its sci?tech input so as to promote the construction of its modern agriculture.