草食家畜
草食傢畜
초식가축
GRASS-FEEDING LIVESTOCK
2014年
6期
41-44
,共4页
肖光伟%徐昊亮%米热瓦古丽
肖光偉%徐昊亮%米熱瓦古麗
초광위%서호량%미열와고려
萨福克羊%生长发育%繁殖性能%抗病力
薩福剋羊%生長髮育%繁殖性能%抗病力
살복극양%생장발육%번식성능%항병력
suffolk sheep%growth%reproductive performance%resistance to disease
为在阿克苏地区科学饲养和合理利用萨福克羊提供科学依据,我们以引进的澳系萨福克的繁殖后代为对象,观测其生产发育、繁殖性能、抗病力等主要性状。结果表明:阿克苏地区纯繁萨福克羊与原产地萨福克羊一月龄体重指标差异不显著(P>0.05)。而3月龄公、母羊体重为26.83 kg和36.14 kg,低于原产地测定结果。繁殖性能表现为季节性发情、繁殖率下降和母性不强。母羊的平均繁殖率为118.68%;目前,种羊场未断奶羔羊成活率为82%,断奶到周岁的成活率92%,成年羊年成活率95%。结论:萨福克纯繁羊在阿克苏地区生态条件下可以生存、繁殖和发展;表现为季节性发情规律;对阿克苏地区的地理环境的适应能力一般。
為在阿剋囌地區科學飼養和閤理利用薩福剋羊提供科學依據,我們以引進的澳繫薩福剋的繁殖後代為對象,觀測其生產髮育、繁殖性能、抗病力等主要性狀。結果錶明:阿剋囌地區純繁薩福剋羊與原產地薩福剋羊一月齡體重指標差異不顯著(P>0.05)。而3月齡公、母羊體重為26.83 kg和36.14 kg,低于原產地測定結果。繁殖性能錶現為季節性髮情、繁殖率下降和母性不彊。母羊的平均繁殖率為118.68%;目前,種羊場未斷奶羔羊成活率為82%,斷奶到週歲的成活率92%,成年羊年成活率95%。結論:薩福剋純繁羊在阿剋囌地區生態條件下可以生存、繁殖和髮展;錶現為季節性髮情規律;對阿剋囌地區的地理環境的適應能力一般。
위재아극소지구과학사양화합리이용살복극양제공과학의거,아문이인진적오계살복극적번식후대위대상,관측기생산발육、번식성능、항병력등주요성상。결과표명:아극소지구순번살복극양여원산지살복극양일월령체중지표차이불현저(P>0.05)。이3월령공、모양체중위26.83 kg화36.14 kg,저우원산지측정결과。번식성능표현위계절성발정、번식솔하강화모성불강。모양적평균번식솔위118.68%;목전,충양장미단내고양성활솔위82%,단내도주세적성활솔92%,성년양년성활솔95%。결론:살복극순번양재아극소지구생태조건하가이생존、번식화발전;표현위계절성발정규률;대아극소지구적지리배경적괄응능력일반。
To Provide the scientific basis for feeding Suffolk sheep in Aksu region. We select the off?spring of blackhead Suffolk sheep as the object to observe the main characters include production de?velopment,reproductive performance, disease resistance and so on. The results showed that the body mass index is no significant difference in one-month-old purebred Suffolk sheep and origin Suffolk sheep in Aksu region. The body weight of three-month and one year old (weaning) are lower than ori?gin Suffolk sheep,the differences were highly significant (P <0.01). Reproductive performance are season?al estrus, decline the reproduction rate and motherhood. The average reproduction rate was 118.68%;currently, the stud farm late weaning lamb survival rate was 82%, survival rate from weaning to the age of sheep was 92%, year survival rate of adult sheep was 95%. Conclusion: purebred Suffolk sheep in the ecological conditions in Aksu region can survive 、multiply and develop; performance of seasonal estrus law; to the geographical environment of Aksu region showed better adaptability.