CAJ | 학술논문

休闲行为是社会地理学研究的重要内容之一。本文利用文献分析法，以《红楼梦》中“金陵十二钗”休闲类型、休闲空间、休闲次数、参与对象等为数据来源，分析影响人物休闲行为的社会文化因素。研究表明：不同人物的性格、社会身份、社会地位及社会交往对休闲行为存在不同程度的影响。性格影响休闲空间偏好；较高的社会身份和社会地位能够改变和影响休闲空间，低地位、低权力者对高地位、高权力者产生休闲空间依赖；社会交往是推动休闲空间扩展的重要力量。此外，礼仪、宗教和教育背景也影响着休闲行为的空间变化。最后从整体性上总结这一群体休闲行为的特点及区分内部差异的类型。
휴한행위시사회지이학연구적중요내용지일。본문이용문헌분석법，이《홍루몽》중“금릉십이차”휴한류형、휴한공간、휴한차수、삼여대상등위수거래원，분석영향인물휴한행위적사회문화인소。연구표명：불동인물적성격、사회신빈、사회지위급사회교왕대휴한행위존재불동정도적영향。성격영향휴한공간편호；교고적사회신빈화사회지위능구개변화영향휴한공간，저지위、저권력자대고지위、고권력자산생휴한공간의뢰；사회교왕시추동휴한공간확전적중요역량。차외，례의、종교화교육배경야영향착휴한행위적공간변화。최후종정체성상총결저일군체휴한행위적특점급구분내부차이적류형。
Leisure behavior is one of the key contents of social geography. Adopting the literature analysis method,this paper uses the types,space,times of leisure activities as well as the participants of Twelve Beauties in A Dream of Red Mansionsas data sources,to analyze the social and cultural factors that influence their leisure behavior. It is found that:(1)different personalities,identity,status and social communication exert different influence on the leisure behavior;(2)personality influences leisure space preference;(3)people with higher social identities and status can inlfuence, even change the leisure space;and those with low status or power depend on the high ones for the leisure space;(4) social communication is the major force to extend the leisure space.Besides, etiquette,religion and education also have an impact on the space of leisure behavior.Finally,the present paper further summarizes the characteristics of leisure behavior in this group and makes a distinction between the types of internal variances.