吉林医学
吉林醫學
길림의학
JILIN MEDICAL JOURANL
2014年
35期
7933-7935
,共3页
肾造瘘%引流管固定%3M胶布
腎造瘺%引流管固定%3M膠佈
신조루%인류관고정%3M효포
Renal fistula%Drainage tube fixing%3M tape
目的：探讨肾造瘘管两种固定方法应用效果。方法：将580例留置肾造瘘管患者分为两组，分别应用床边挂钩加别针固定法、3M胶布加钥匙扣固定法，比较两组患者意外脱管、针刺伤发生率及患者满意度。结果：观察组肾造瘘管脱出率为9.3%，对照组肾造瘘管脱出率为1.8%，对照组脱出率低于观察组（P＜0.05）；观察组针刺伤发生与对照组比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；观察组患者满意率为10.3%，对照组患者满意率为71.7%，对照组患者满意率显著优于观察组（P＜0.05）。结论：在泌尿外科推广高弹力3M胶布加钥匙扣固定肾造瘘管的方法，可降低肾造瘘管脱落的发生率，提高患者满意度。
目的：探討腎造瘺管兩種固定方法應用效果。方法：將580例留置腎造瘺管患者分為兩組，分彆應用床邊掛鉤加彆針固定法、3M膠佈加鑰匙釦固定法，比較兩組患者意外脫管、針刺傷髮生率及患者滿意度。結果：觀察組腎造瘺管脫齣率為9.3%，對照組腎造瘺管脫齣率為1.8%，對照組脫齣率低于觀察組（P＜0.05）；觀察組針刺傷髮生與對照組比較差異無統計學意義（P＞0.05）；觀察組患者滿意率為10.3%，對照組患者滿意率為71.7%，對照組患者滿意率顯著優于觀察組（P＜0.05）。結論：在泌尿外科推廣高彈力3M膠佈加鑰匙釦固定腎造瘺管的方法，可降低腎造瘺管脫落的髮生率，提高患者滿意度。
목적：탐토신조루관량충고정방법응용효과。방법：장580례류치신조루관환자분위량조，분별응용상변괘구가별침고정법、3M효포가약시구고정법，비교량조환자의외탈관、침자상발생솔급환자만의도。결과：관찰조신조루관탈출솔위9.3%，대조조신조루관탈출솔위1.8%，대조조탈출솔저우관찰조（P＜0.05）；관찰조침자상발생여대조조비교차이무통계학의의（P＞0.05）；관찰조환자만의솔위10.3%，대조조환자만의솔위71.7%，대조조환자만의솔현저우우관찰조（P＜0.05）。결론：재비뇨외과추엄고탄력3M효포가약시구고정신조루관적방법，가강저신조루관탈락적발생솔，제고환자만의도。
Objective To investigate the nephrostomy tube of two different fixation Methods of application effect.Methods 580 patients with indwelling renal made fistula patients were divided into two groups,respectively,with application of bedside hook pin fixation method,3M tape with keychain fixation,compared two groups of patients with accident off tube,needle stick injury rate and patient satisfaction.Results In the observation group,renal fistula prolapse rate was 9.3%,control group,renal fistula prolapse rate is 1.8%,the removal rate is lower than the control group the observation group(P<0.05);observation group of needle stick injury compared with the control group no significant difference (P>0.05);patients in the observation group satisfaction rate was 10.3%,control group patient satisfaction rate was 71.7%,control group patients satisfaction rate was superior to that of the observed group(P<0.05).Conclusion The promotion of 3M high elastic tape in the Department of Urology with key buckle fixing method of nephrostomy tube,can reduce the incidence of renal made fistula deciduous,improve patient satisfaction.
