世界地理研究
世界地理研究
세계지리연구
WORLD REGIONAL STUDIES
2014年
4期
148-156
,共9页
FDI%区域差异%Theil指数%浙江省
FDI%區域差異%Theil指數%浙江省
FDI%구역차이%Theil지수%절강성
FDI%regional diversity%Theil index%Zhejiang Province
分析浙江省FDI投资区位差异,探寻导致FDI差异的因素,对于缩小区域FDI差异,协调区域经济发展,具有积极意义。运用标准差、变异系数、Theil指数定量分析2001年~2012年浙江省11个地级市实际利用FDI在时间尺度上地带间、地带内及市际差异变化状况。浙江省实际利用外资总差异呈现U型变化趋势,2001年~2006年区域总差异逐渐缩小,2007年~2012年呈现扩大的趋势,其中地带间差异大于地带内差异,地带间差异是构成总差异的主要因素;地带间的离散系数呈现逐渐增大的变化规律;然后分析影响浙江省FDI区域差异及其变化的主要因素,最后为浙江省缩小FDI区域差异提出了相关政策和建议。
分析浙江省FDI投資區位差異,探尋導緻FDI差異的因素,對于縮小區域FDI差異,協調區域經濟髮展,具有積極意義。運用標準差、變異繫數、Theil指數定量分析2001年~2012年浙江省11箇地級市實際利用FDI在時間呎度上地帶間、地帶內及市際差異變化狀況。浙江省實際利用外資總差異呈現U型變化趨勢,2001年~2006年區域總差異逐漸縮小,2007年~2012年呈現擴大的趨勢,其中地帶間差異大于地帶內差異,地帶間差異是構成總差異的主要因素;地帶間的離散繫數呈現逐漸增大的變化規律;然後分析影響浙江省FDI區域差異及其變化的主要因素,最後為浙江省縮小FDI區域差異提齣瞭相關政策和建議。
분석절강성FDI투자구위차이,탐심도치FDI차이적인소,대우축소구역FDI차이,협조구역경제발전,구유적겁의의。운용표준차、변이계수、Theil지수정량분석2001년~2012년절강성11개지급시실제이용FDI재시간척도상지대간、지대내급시제차이변화상황。절강성실제이용외자총차이정현U형변화추세,2001년~2006년구역총차이축점축소,2007년~2012년정현확대적추세,기중지대간차이대우지대내차이,지대간차이시구성총차이적주요인소;지대간적리산계수정현축점증대적변화규률;연후분석영향절강성FDI구역차이급기변화적주요인소,최후위절강성축소FDI구역차이제출료상관정책화건의。
Analyzing the regional difference of FDI in Zhejiang province, ex-ploring the factors leading to regional difference of FDI has a positive sig-nificance for narrowing the difference of regional FDI and coordinating re-gional economic development. This paper makes a quantitative analysis of mea-suring temporal changes of inter-urban, inter-regional and infra-regional di versity of Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) of Zhejiang province during 2001- 2012 with Theil Index. The results can be summarized as follows: the inter-urban diversity of Zhejiang attracting FDI presents a U change trend, it is narrow-ing from 2001 to 2006 and is expanding from 2007 to 2012; the inter-regional diversity is greater than infra-regional diversity, and the inter-regional di-versity plays a major role affecting the inter-urban diversity, which has a close relationship with China’s accession to the WTO in 2001 and the interna-tional financial crisis in 2007. And then the rule of separation of conver-gence between northeast and southwest of Zhejiang is compared quantitatively in Separation Factor Method. Moreover, five factors influencing the inter-ur-ban diversity of Zhejiang’s FDI are analyzed. Finally, put forward some poli-cies and proposals for narrowing regional differences of FDI.