原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
2014年
6期
897-901
,共5页
曹青松%刘玉真%袁勇波%肖传云%陆瑞锋%阚二军%邓开明
曹青鬆%劉玉真%袁勇波%肖傳雲%陸瑞鋒%闞二軍%鄧開明
조청송%류옥진%원용파%초전운%륙서봉%감이군%산개명
富勒烯%电子结构%密度泛函理论
富勒烯%電子結構%密度汎函理論
부륵희%전자결구%밀도범함이론
Fullerene%Electronic property%Density functional theory
采用密度泛函理论( density functional theory, DFT)方法中的广义梯度近似( generalized gradient ap-proximation, GGA),对H20@C80 F60结构稳定性和电子性质进行了计算研究.结构稳定性研究表明: H20@C80 F60的反应热为236.73eV,大于H20@C80 H60的反应热,同时它具有一个3.57eV的较大能隙,说明H20@C80 F60具有良好的稳定性.电子结构分析表明:H20@C80 F60的最低未占据轨道主要由H原子贡献,而最高占据轨道主要由C原子和F原子贡献, H20@C80 F60得电子能力较H20@C80 H60有了显著增强.此外, H20@C80 F60与H20@C80 H60类似,都为闭壳层结构,所有电子均配对,表现为非磁性.
採用密度汎函理論( density functional theory, DFT)方法中的廣義梯度近似( generalized gradient ap-proximation, GGA),對H20@C80 F60結構穩定性和電子性質進行瞭計算研究.結構穩定性研究錶明: H20@C80 F60的反應熱為236.73eV,大于H20@C80 H60的反應熱,同時它具有一箇3.57eV的較大能隙,說明H20@C80 F60具有良好的穩定性.電子結構分析錶明:H20@C80 F60的最低未佔據軌道主要由H原子貢獻,而最高佔據軌道主要由C原子和F原子貢獻, H20@C80 F60得電子能力較H20@C80 H60有瞭顯著增彊.此外, H20@C80 F60與H20@C80 H60類似,都為閉殼層結構,所有電子均配對,錶現為非磁性.
채용밀도범함이론( density functional theory, DFT)방법중적엄의제도근사( generalized gradient ap-proximation, GGA),대H20@C80 F60결구은정성화전자성질진행료계산연구.결구은정성연구표명: H20@C80 F60적반응열위236.73eV,대우H20@C80 H60적반응열,동시타구유일개3.57eV적교대능극,설명H20@C80 F60구유량호적은정성.전자결구분석표명:H20@C80 F60적최저미점거궤도주요유H원자공헌,이최고점거궤도주요유C원자화F원자공헌, H20@C80 F60득전자능력교H20@C80 H60유료현저증강.차외, H20@C80 F60여H20@C80 H60유사,도위폐각층결구,소유전자균배대,표현위비자성.
The generalized gradient approximation ( GGA) based on density functional theory ( DFT) was used to analyze the structural stability and electronic properties of H20@C80 F60.The investigation of structural stability indicates that the reactive heat (ΔE) of H20@C80 F60 is 236.73eV, greater than H20@C80 H60 ’ s as well, while the evolution of energy gap of H20@C80 F60 is 3.57eV, these indicates that H20@C80 F60 has good stability so that it’s expected to become a substitute for Ih-C60F60.The electronic structure calculations show that the LUMO of H20@C80 F60 is contributed mainly by the H atoms, while the HOMO of H20@C80 F60 is contributed mainly by the C and F atoms.H20@C80 F60 is more easily to obtain electrons than H20@C80 H60.In addition, the two molecules of H20@C80 H60 and H20@C80 F60 show the character of the closed-shell structures with no magnetic moment.