功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2012年
6期
809-812
,共4页
SnP2O7,%电解质%中温燃料电池%质子导体
SnP2O7,%電解質%中溫燃料電池%質子導體
SnP2O7,%전해질%중온연료전지%질자도체
SnP2O7%electrolyte%intermediate temperature fuel cell%proton conductor
摘要:用固相反应法制备了不同P/Sn物质的量比的SnP2O7,并研究了该电解质在120-260℃范围内的导电性能。XRD分析表明SnP2O7为立方结构。热重分析了电解质在中温范围内的稳定性。用交流阻抗谱测量了电解质电导率,电导率随着HPO3在电解质中的残余量的提高而提高。测试结果表明电解质中起导电作用的主要是HPO3,而SnP2O7主要起支撑作用。最大电导率是在200℃,P/Sn物质的量比为3.0时,干空气条件下为5.1×10S/cm,湿空气条件下为6.6×10^-2/cm。
摘要:用固相反應法製備瞭不同P/Sn物質的量比的SnP2O7,併研究瞭該電解質在120-260℃範圍內的導電性能。XRD分析錶明SnP2O7為立方結構。熱重分析瞭電解質在中溫範圍內的穩定性。用交流阻抗譜測量瞭電解質電導率,電導率隨著HPO3在電解質中的殘餘量的提高而提高。測試結果錶明電解質中起導電作用的主要是HPO3,而SnP2O7主要起支撐作用。最大電導率是在200℃,P/Sn物質的量比為3.0時,榦空氣條件下為5.1×10S/cm,濕空氣條件下為6.6×10^-2/cm。
적요:용고상반응법제비료불동P/Sn물질적량비적SnP2O7,병연구료해전해질재120-260℃범위내적도전성능。XRD분석표명SnP2O7위립방결구。열중분석료전해질재중온범위내적은정성。용교류조항보측량료전해질전도솔,전도솔수착HPO3재전해질중적잔여량적제고이제고。측시결과표명전해질중기도전작용적주요시HPO3,이SnP2O7주요기지탱작용。최대전도솔시재200℃,P/Sn물질적량비위3.0시,간공기조건하위5.1×10S/cm,습공기조건하위6.6×10^-2/cm。
Abstract: SnPeO7 proton conductors of x(P)/x(Sn)=2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0 was synthesized and characterized as a potential electrolyte for intermediate temperature that operated range of 120-260℃. X-ray diffraction investigation (XRD) showed that SnP2O7 was cubic structure and thermal gravimetric analysis (TG)showed thatSnP2O7 was stable when operated at intermediate temperature. The conductivity, measured using impedance spectroscopy, improved with increasing the molar remains of HPO3 in SnP2OT, this indicates that HPO3 is responsible for the high conductivity and SnP2O7 serves as a supporting matrix. For 3.0P/Sn, the highest proton conductivity were determined to be 5.1× 10^-2 S/cm under dry atmosphere and 6.6× 10^-2S/eraunder wet atmosphere at 200℃, respectively. Because HPOa easily causes deliquescence and exhibits strong acidity, it is critical to develop electrode materials for the intermediate temperature. The mechanism of proton conduction is examined in detail.