功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2012年
18期
2573-2576
,共4页
于宽%朱波%王永伟%曹伟伟%吴益民%张式雷
于寬%硃波%王永偉%曹偉偉%吳益民%張式雷
우관%주파%왕영위%조위위%오익민%장식뢰
聚丙烯腈%水相沉淀法%丙烯酰胺%共聚物
聚丙烯腈%水相沉澱法%丙烯酰胺%共聚物
취병희정%수상침정법%병희선알%공취물
polyacrylonitrile%aqueous deposited polymerization%acrylamide%copolymer
以丙烯酰胺(AM)为共聚单体,采用水相沉淀法制备了丙烯腈/丙烯酰胺共聚物。研究了AM对聚合反应以及共聚物结构的影响。结果表明,AM竞聚率高于AN,倾向于均聚反应,会降低PAN的分子量,提高聚合反应的转化率;少量AM会略微改变分子链中的立构规整度,提高PAN的结晶度,降低晶粒尺寸。
以丙烯酰胺(AM)為共聚單體,採用水相沉澱法製備瞭丙烯腈/丙烯酰胺共聚物。研究瞭AM對聚閤反應以及共聚物結構的影響。結果錶明,AM競聚率高于AN,傾嚮于均聚反應,會降低PAN的分子量,提高聚閤反應的轉化率;少量AM會略微改變分子鏈中的立構規整度,提高PAN的結晶度,降低晶粒呎吋。
이병희선알(AM)위공취단체,채용수상침정법제비료병희정/병희선알공취물。연구료AM대취합반응이급공취물결구적영향。결과표명,AM경취솔고우AN,경향우균취반응,회강저PAN적분자량,제고취합반응적전화솔;소량AM회략미개변분자련중적립구규정도,제고PAN적결정도,강저정립척촌。
Acrylonitrile/acrylamide copolymer was synthesized by the continuous aqueous deposited polymerization using acrylamide as comonomers.The effects of the acrylamide on the polymerization and copolymer structures were investigated.The results showed that the reactivity of acrylamide was higher than that of acrylonitrile,tended to be homopolymerization reaction,which could decrease its molecule weight and increase the conversion rate of polymerization.The chain tacticity changed slightly by a small amount of acrylamide,and the crystallinity of PAN improved while the size of crystallite decreased.