功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2012年
16期
2181-2186
,共6页
汤珅%黄妙良%商光禄%玉富达%王江丽%兰章%吴季怀
湯珅%黃妙良%商光祿%玉富達%王江麗%蘭章%吳季懷
탕신%황묘량%상광록%옥부체%왕강려%란장%오계부
染料敏化太阳能电池%介孔%TiO2微球%水热法
染料敏化太暘能電池%介孔%TiO2微毬%水熱法
염료민화태양능전지%개공%TiO2미구%수열법
dye-sensitized solar cells%mesoporous%TiO2 microspheres%hydrothermal method
以Ti(SO4)2为钛源,采用尿素辅助水热法合成了介孔TiO2微球,利用XRD、FESEM和比表面积分析仪对样品的晶型、形貌和比表面积进行分析,探讨了尿素加入量对TiO2微球的颗粒尺寸、比表面积、孔径和孔容的影响。采用刮涂法,用所合成的介孔TiO2微球制备了染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的光阳极,结果表明,尿素用量为1.2g合成的介孔TiO2微球所组装的电池在模拟太阳光的照射下(100mW/cm2,AM1.5),光电转换效率为6.2%,明显高于商用P25纳晶所组装的电池光电转换效率(4.24%)。
以Ti(SO4)2為鈦源,採用尿素輔助水熱法閤成瞭介孔TiO2微毬,利用XRD、FESEM和比錶麵積分析儀對樣品的晶型、形貌和比錶麵積進行分析,探討瞭尿素加入量對TiO2微毬的顆粒呎吋、比錶麵積、孔徑和孔容的影響。採用颳塗法,用所閤成的介孔TiO2微毬製備瞭染料敏化太暘能電池(DSSC)的光暘極,結果錶明,尿素用量為1.2g閤成的介孔TiO2微毬所組裝的電池在模擬太暘光的照射下(100mW/cm2,AM1.5),光電轉換效率為6.2%,明顯高于商用P25納晶所組裝的電池光電轉換效率(4.24%)。
이Ti(SO4)2위태원,채용뇨소보조수열법합성료개공TiO2미구,이용XRD、FESEM화비표면적분석의대양품적정형、형모화비표면적진행분석,탐토료뇨소가입량대TiO2미구적과립척촌、비표면적、공경화공용적영향。채용괄도법,용소합성적개공TiO2미구제비료염료민화태양능전지(DSSC)적광양겁,결과표명,뇨소용량위1.2g합성적개공TiO2미구소조장적전지재모의태양광적조사하(100mW/cm2,AM1.5),광전전환효솔위6.2%,명현고우상용P25납정소조장적전지광전전환효솔(4.24%)。
Mesoporous TiOe microspheres with high surface areas were prepared by hydrothermal method using titanium sulfate as raw materials in the presence of urea, and were characterized by XRD, FESEM and surface area analyzer. The effect of the added amount of urea on the particle size, surface area and pore size of the me- soporous TiO2 microspheres were investigated. The as-synthesized mesoporous TiO2 microspheres were then used to prepare the TiO2 photoelectrode of the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) by a doctor-blade method. The results indicated that the cell assembled with the TiO2 photoelectrodes fabricated with the mesoporous Ti()2 microspheres synthesized with 1.2g urea showed the light-to-electric energy conversion efficiency of 6.2 under illumination of simulated AM 1.5G solar light (100 mW/cm2), which was much higher compared with a commercial Degussa P25 TiO2 nanocrystals photoelectrode (4.24%).