功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2012年
13期
1688-1691,1695
,共5页
李一%聂俊辉%李楠%柳学全%贾成厂
李一%聶俊輝%李楠%柳學全%賈成廠
리일%섭준휘%리남%류학전%가성엄
四羰基镍%金属有机化学气相沉积%(MOCVD)%碳纤维%镍膜
四羰基鎳%金屬有機化學氣相沉積%(MOCVD)%碳纖維%鎳膜
사탄기얼%금속유궤화학기상침적%(MOCVD)%탄섬유%얼막
carbonyl nickel%metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD)%carbon fiber%nickel film
以Ni(CO)4为前驱体,通过羰基金属化学气相沉积工艺在碳纤维表面沉积连续镍膜,从而制得镍覆膜碳纤维材料。实验给出了镍覆膜碳纤维的较佳制备工艺条件。借助SEM、EDX、XRD、冷热循环实验、断裂强度分析、差热分析等多种分析测试手段研究了镍覆膜碳纤维的性能。结果表明碳纤维表面沉积的膜层为纯镍相,连续致密,与碳纤维基底结合良好,可经受4次冷热循环而不脱落;碳纤维表面沉积连续镍膜后,其断裂强度提高了34.9%;差热分析显示沉积连续镍膜后可有效提高碳纤维的抗氧化性能。
以Ni(CO)4為前驅體,通過羰基金屬化學氣相沉積工藝在碳纖維錶麵沉積連續鎳膜,從而製得鎳覆膜碳纖維材料。實驗給齣瞭鎳覆膜碳纖維的較佳製備工藝條件。藉助SEM、EDX、XRD、冷熱循環實驗、斷裂彊度分析、差熱分析等多種分析測試手段研究瞭鎳覆膜碳纖維的性能。結果錶明碳纖維錶麵沉積的膜層為純鎳相,連續緻密,與碳纖維基底結閤良好,可經受4次冷熱循環而不脫落;碳纖維錶麵沉積連續鎳膜後,其斷裂彊度提高瞭34.9%;差熱分析顯示沉積連續鎳膜後可有效提高碳纖維的抗氧化性能。
이Ni(CO)4위전구체,통과탄기금속화학기상침적공예재탄섬유표면침적련속얼막,종이제득얼복막탄섬유재료。실험급출료얼복막탄섬유적교가제비공예조건。차조SEM、EDX、XRD、랭열순배실험、단렬강도분석、차열분석등다충분석측시수단연구료얼복막탄섬유적성능。결과표명탄섬유표면침적적막층위순얼상,련속치밀,여탄섬유기저결합량호,가경수4차랭열순배이불탈락;탄섬유표면침적련속얼막후,기단렬강도제고료34.9%;차열분석현시침적련속얼막후가유효제고탄섬유적항양화성능。
A dense and smooth nickel-coated film on the surface of carbon fiber was obtained by using metal or ganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) process with carbonyl nickel as precursor. The as-received coating film was pure nickel without any impurities. The influence of deposition temperature on nickel-coated film was investigated and the results showed that the ideal nickel-coated film could be obtained at temperature of 270℃. The measurement of adhesive force of nickel-coated film with carbon fiber was performed by thermal-cold cyc- ling testing, the coating film exfoliation didn't appear until four times of thermal-cold cycling. The fracture strength of nickel-coated film carbon fiber increased by 34.9% compared to that of original carbon fiber. Differ- ential thermal analysis testing indicated that the coating film could enhance the property of oxidation resistant of carbon fiber.