功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2012年
22期
3139-3142
,共4页
尖晶石型%锂离子筛%膜%聚偏氟乙烯
尖晶石型%鋰離子篩%膜%聚偏氟乙烯
첨정석형%리리자사%막%취편불을희
spinel-type%lithium-ion sieve%membrane%PVDF
将锂锰氧化物(Li1.6Mn1.6O4)添加到聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)铸膜液中,通过相转化法制备了掺杂Li1.6Mn1.6O4的锂离子筛前驱体膜,经过盐酸处理洗脱锂离子后制得锂离子筛膜。采用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、吸附实验等手段对膜的结构和吸附性能进行表征。吸附实验表明,随着Li1.6Mn1.6O4含量的增加,锂离子筛膜的吸附量先增加后减小。当添加Li1.6Mn1.6O4的质量分数为15%时,锂离子筛膜的吸附量最高为6.98×10^2mg/cm^3。
將鋰錳氧化物(Li1.6Mn1.6O4)添加到聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)鑄膜液中,通過相轉化法製備瞭摻雜Li1.6Mn1.6O4的鋰離子篩前驅體膜,經過鹽痠處理洗脫鋰離子後製得鋰離子篩膜。採用X射線衍射、掃描電鏡、吸附實驗等手段對膜的結構和吸附性能進行錶徵。吸附實驗錶明,隨著Li1.6Mn1.6O4含量的增加,鋰離子篩膜的吸附量先增加後減小。噹添加Li1.6Mn1.6O4的質量分數為15%時,鋰離子篩膜的吸附量最高為6.98×10^2mg/cm^3。
장리맹양화물(Li1.6Mn1.6O4)첨가도취편불을희(PVDF)주막액중,통과상전화법제비료참잡Li1.6Mn1.6O4적리리자사전구체막,경과염산처리세탈리리자후제득리리자사막。채용X사선연사、소묘전경、흡부실험등수단대막적결구화흡부성능진행표정。흡부실험표명,수착Li1.6Mn1.6O4함량적증가,리리자사막적흡부량선증가후감소。당첨가Li1.6Mn1.6O4적질량분수위15%시,리리자사막적흡부량최고위6.98×10^2mg/cm^3。
A series of lithium-ion sieve precursor membrane with different amounts of spinel-type manganese ox- ide (Li1.6Mn1.6O4) were prepared by the phase-inversion process. The membrane was treated with HC1 solution to extract lithium, resulting in the lithium-ion sieve membrane. The structure and properties of the prepared lithium-ion sieve precursor membranes were characterized by means of SEM, XRD and adsorption experiments. Adsorption experiments show that adsorption capacity of membrane-type adsorbents increase with the amount of Li1.6Mn1.6O4 from 5% up to 15%. Further increasing the amount of Li1.6Mn1.6O4, the adsorption capacity of membrane-type adsorbents decreases. It indicates that the optimal content of Li1.6Mn1.6O4 embedded into the PVDF polymer matrix is 15% with the maximums adsorption capacity of 6.98× 10^2mg/cm2.