装备环境工程
裝備環境工程
장비배경공정
EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2014年
6期
15-21
,共7页
飞机结构%腐蚀环境监测%多参数%监测节点
飛機結構%腐蝕環境鑑測%多參數%鑑測節點
비궤결구%부식배경감측%다삼수%감측절점
aircraft structure%monitoring of corrosive environments%multi-parameter%monitoring node
目的:研究腐蚀与环境条件之间的关系,提出一种用于飞机腐蚀环境监测的小型化监测节点的实现方法。方法针对影响腐蚀的4个关键环境参数(温度、相对湿度、湿润时间和氯离子浓度),研究其传感方法并研发选型相应传感器。在此基础上设计基于MSP430处理器的多参数飞机腐蚀环境监测节点。结果通过实验验证了节点中的温湿度传感器、湿润时间传感器和电化学传感器的适用性,能够完成对环境参数的的测量。结论设计的节点满足机载装置小型化、轻量化的要求,可以实现在线的腐蚀环境监测,从而保障飞行安全。
目的:研究腐蝕與環境條件之間的關繫,提齣一種用于飛機腐蝕環境鑑測的小型化鑑測節點的實現方法。方法針對影響腐蝕的4箇關鍵環境參數(溫度、相對濕度、濕潤時間和氯離子濃度),研究其傳感方法併研髮選型相應傳感器。在此基礎上設計基于MSP430處理器的多參數飛機腐蝕環境鑑測節點。結果通過實驗驗證瞭節點中的溫濕度傳感器、濕潤時間傳感器和電化學傳感器的適用性,能夠完成對環境參數的的測量。結論設計的節點滿足機載裝置小型化、輕量化的要求,可以實現在線的腐蝕環境鑑測,從而保障飛行安全。
목적:연구부식여배경조건지간적관계,제출일충용우비궤부식배경감측적소형화감측절점적실현방법。방법침대영향부식적4개관건배경삼수(온도、상대습도、습윤시간화록리자농도),연구기전감방법병연발선형상응전감기。재차기출상설계기우MSP430처리기적다삼수비궤부식배경감측절점。결과통과실험험증료절점중적온습도전감기、습윤시간전감기화전화학전감기적괄용성,능구완성대배경삼수적적측량。결론설계적절점만족궤재장치소형화、경양화적요구,가이실현재선적부식배경감측,종이보장비행안전。
ABSTRACT:Objective To study the relationship between corrosion and environment, a realizing method of the multi-pa-rameter miniaturization monitoring node for aircraft corrosive environments was proposed in this paper. Methods Four key environmental parameters which are the major factors affecting the corrosion were selected:temperature, humidity, time of wetness ( TOW) and chloride ion concentration. And the corresponding sensors were chosen or designed for monitoring. <br> Besides, this paper introduced a miniaturization monitoring node which could realize the measurements of multiple corrosive environmental parameters. The monitoring node was based on the Texas Instruments MSP430?micro-controller and includ-ed the aforementioned sensors. Results In the end, the verifications showed that the humidity and temperature sensor, the TOW sensor, and the electrochemical sensor were available;the measurements of four parameters could be performed cor-rectly by the node. Conclusion Featuring a small volume and low weight, the node was applicable for on-aircraft corrosion monitoring. And this approach will provide actionable knowledge for aircraft maintainers, such that the aircraft safety could be driven to increased levels.