CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究北京市社区健康管理对于2型糖尿病、高血压等慢性疾病的干预效果并对目前北京市社区健康管理现状与发展进行讨论分析。方法：随机选择北京市某几个社区2型糖尿病和高血压患者分为试验组和对照组，对照组进行常规管理，试验组采用社区健康管理，比较患者的干预效果。结果：试验组干预后健康饮食、坚持运动的比例、空腹血糖、餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、甘油三酯、收缩压、舒张压的水平比较与干预前及对照组干预后比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对北京市社区中2型糖尿病和原发性高血压等慢性疾病患者进行健康管理，可显著提高居民生活方式，有助于控制患者病情，对于临床治疗具有重要意义。
목적：연구북경시사구건강관리대우2형당뇨병、고혈압등만성질병적간예효과병대목전북경시사구건강관리현상여발전진행토론분석。방법：수궤선택북경시모궤개사구2형당뇨병화고혈압환자분위시험조화대조조，대조조진행상규관리，시험조채용사구건강관리，비교환자적간예효과。결과：시험조간예후건강음식、견지운동적비례、공복혈당、찬후혈당、당화혈홍단백、감유삼지、수축압、서장압적수평비교여간예전급대조조간예후비교，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：대북경시사구중2형당뇨병화원발성고혈압등만성질병환자진행건강관리，가현저제고거민생활방식，유조우공제환자병정，대우림상치료구유중요의의。
[ABSTRACT]Objective: To study the intervention effects of health management of patients with chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes or hypertension in Beijing community.To analysis the present situation and the development of health management in Beijing community.Methods: A study between patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension and normal people was performed by offering the experimental group community health management while the control group remained routine management.The participants were randomly selected.Results: The ratio of healthy diet and regular exercise crowd of the experimental group after intervention was obviously increased compared with the control group and before.Other indicators such as fasting glucose,postprandial glucose, glycated hemoglobin,triglycerides,systolic pressure and diastolic pressure made a statistically significant difference compared with the control group and before(P<0.05).Conclusions:To manage patients with chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes or hypertension in Beijing community with community health management can significantly improve the quality of life for residents.It helps to control the illness of patients and has important implications for clinical treatment.