CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探索胰岛素注射针头连续护理管理模式的临床应用。方法：采用自行设计的问卷调查表对150例糖尿病患者胰岛素注射针头相关情况进行调查评估，并从胰岛素针头更换频次、胰岛素注射针头回收及注射部位皮肤异常情况三个方面进行比较。结果：经过连续护理管理模式干预，患者胰岛素针头重复使用率及注射部位皮肤异常情况发生率明显下降，而胰岛素针头回收率明显提高(P<0.05)。结论：胰岛素注射针头连续护理管理模式有效减少了针头重复使用，提高了注射针头回收率，有效避免了环境污染，同时也减少了注射部位的不良反应，提高了治疗效果。
목적：탐색이도소주사침두련속호리관리모식적림상응용。방법：채용자행설계적문권조사표대150례당뇨병환자이도소주사침두상관정황진행조사평고，병종이도소침두경환빈차、이도소주사침두회수급주사부위피부이상정황삼개방면진행비교。결과：경과련속호리관리모식간예，환자이도소침두중복사용솔급주사부위피부이상정황발생솔명현하강，이이도소침두회수솔명현제고(P<0.05)。결론：이도소주사침두련속호리관리모식유효감소료침두중복사용，제고료주사침두회수솔，유효피면료배경오염，동시야감소료주사부위적불량반응，제고료치료효과。
Objective:To explore the clinical application of the continous care method to manage insulin injection needle. Methods:The continous care management system, including education during hospitalization, evaluation before discharge, and needle recycle in clinic follow-up, was implemented in this study. A self-designed questionnaire was used to Investigate 150 diabetic patients. Their insulin needle replacement frequency, insulin needle recycle rate and injection site abnormalities were recorded and analyzed. Results:After implementing the new management system, the percent of insulin needle reuse and the incidence of injection site skin abnormalities decreased, while insulin needle recycle rate increased signiifcantly (P<0.05). Conclusion:The continous care management system could effectively reduce the needle reuse, increase the needle recycle, prevent the environment pollution, reduce the adverse reactions at the injection site, and improve the treatment effect.