CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨造口患者性体验现状和影响因素，为提高造口患者生活质量提供参考依据。方法：采用亚利桑那州性体验量表对75例造口患者进行问卷调查，分析其性体验现状及影响因素。结果：造口患者性体验得分为(20.56±5.378)分，性功能异常者有42例（56.0%）；患者性体验异常症状依次体现在性觉醒（4.96±1.160）、性高潮能力（4.86±1.246）、性满意度（4.74±1.291）、性驱动（4.64±0.749）、阴道润滑/阴茎勃起（4.40±0.756）；多元回归分析结果显示手术方式、有无性生活指导、家庭关系、造口类型、有无造口并发症是影响造口患者性体验的重要因素。结论：造口患者性体验得分显示其性功能障碍程度较高，且受多方面因素的影响。
목적：탐토조구환자성체험현상화영향인소，위제고조구환자생활질량제공삼고의거。방법：채용아리상나주성체험량표대75례조구환자진행문권조사，분석기성체험현상급영향인소。결과：조구환자성체험득분위(20.56±5.378)분，성공능이상자유42례（56.0%）；환자성체험이상증상의차체현재성각성（4.96±1.160）、성고조능력（4.86±1.246）、성만의도（4.74±1.291）、성구동（4.64±0.749）、음도윤활/음경발기（4.40±0.756）；다원회귀분석결과현시수술방식、유무성생활지도、가정관계、조구류형、유무조구병발증시영향조구환자성체험적중요인소。결론：조구환자성체험득분현시기성공능장애정도교고，차수다방면인소적영향。
Objective:To investigate the sexual experience and its inlfuencing factors among stoma patients, and to provide reference basis to improve their quality of life. Methods:Totally 75 colostomy patients were recruited and investigated by Arizona Sexual Experience Inventory. Results:The mean score of 75 colostomy patients' sexual experience was 20.56±5.378 and 42 patients (56.0%) had abnormal sexual experience. The abnormal symptoms of sexual experiences in order were sexual arousal (4.96±1.160), orgasm ability (4.86±1.246), sexual satisfaction (4.74±1.291), sexual drive (4.64±0.749), and vaginal lubrication/penile erection (4.40±0.756). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that operation modes, sex life instruction, family relationship, colostomy types, and colostomy complications entered into the regression equation of sexual experience. Conclusion:The sexual disorders among colostomy patients are high and the sexual experience is affected by many factors.