天津大学学报
天津大學學報
천진대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
11期
943-948
,共6页
张于峰%古广磊%贺中禄%姚胜
張于峰%古廣磊%賀中祿%姚勝
장우봉%고엄뢰%하중록%요성
螺杆膨胀机%扭矩%初始耗功量%最佳转速
螺桿膨脹機%扭矩%初始耗功量%最佳轉速
라간팽창궤%뉴구%초시모공량%최가전속
screw expander%torque%initial power consumption%optimal speed
为了探究低温发电系统的最佳转速,以及初始耗功量对整个系统输出功的影响问题,提出了基于测量扭矩的方法来达到解决上述问题的目的。通过对系统在不同温度工况下的实验研究,揭示了初始扭矩与转速之间的内在关系,进一步得到初始耗功量占系统总输出功的比重。结果表明:不同工况下,确实存在最佳转速,该转速下螺杆机对外输出功最大;初始耗功量在低温区对系统输出功影响很大,随着热源温度的增加初始耗功量占最大输出功的比值趋于33%。
為瞭探究低溫髮電繫統的最佳轉速,以及初始耗功量對整箇繫統輸齣功的影響問題,提齣瞭基于測量扭矩的方法來達到解決上述問題的目的。通過對繫統在不同溫度工況下的實驗研究,揭示瞭初始扭矩與轉速之間的內在關繫,進一步得到初始耗功量佔繫統總輸齣功的比重。結果錶明:不同工況下,確實存在最佳轉速,該轉速下螺桿機對外輸齣功最大;初始耗功量在低溫區對繫統輸齣功影響很大,隨著熱源溫度的增加初始耗功量佔最大輸齣功的比值趨于33%。
위료탐구저온발전계통적최가전속,이급초시모공량대정개계통수출공적영향문제,제출료기우측량뉴구적방법래체도해결상술문제적목적。통과대계통재불동온도공황하적실험연구,게시료초시뉴구여전속지간적내재관계,진일보득도초시모공량점계통총수출공적비중。결과표명:불동공황하,학실존재최가전속,해전속하라간궤대외수출공최대;초시모공량재저온구대계통수출공영향흔대,수착열원온도적증가초시모공량점최대수출공적비치추우33%。
In order to explore the optimal speed of low temperature power generation system and the effects of initial power consumption on the system output power, a method based on the measurement of torque was designed. Through experimental investigation of the system at different temperatures, the internal relationship between initial torque and speed was revealed,and the proportion of initial power consumption in total output power was obtained. The results show that the optimal speed does exist under different working conditions,which makes the output power of screw expender reach the maximum point;the initial power consumption hasa great influence on system output power in low temperature zone. With the increase of heat source temperature, the proportion of initial power consumption in maximum output power tends to be 33%.