国际眼科杂志
國際眼科雜誌
국제안과잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2014年
12期
2172-2175
,共4页
晶状体%人工%视觉质量%旋转%倾斜%偏心
晶狀體%人工%視覺質量%鏇轉%傾斜%偏心
정상체%인공%시각질량%선전%경사%편심
lenses%intraocular%visual quality%rotation%tilt%decentration
人工晶状体( intraocular lens, IOL)在眼内常有不同程度的倾斜、偏心或旋转,是影响白内障患者术后视觉质量的重要因素。以往常用视力来评价视觉质量,近年来引入像差、调制传递函数( modulation transfer function, MTF)、主观视觉评价等新指标,表明IOL偏斜将引起视力下降、像差增加、MTF下降、屈光不正等。因此,更好地评价IOL偏斜对视觉质量的影响,将对IOL选择、定位和白内障个体化治疗具有指导意义。
人工晶狀體( intraocular lens, IOL)在眼內常有不同程度的傾斜、偏心或鏇轉,是影響白內障患者術後視覺質量的重要因素。以往常用視力來評價視覺質量,近年來引入像差、調製傳遞函數( modulation transfer function, MTF)、主觀視覺評價等新指標,錶明IOL偏斜將引起視力下降、像差增加、MTF下降、屈光不正等。因此,更好地評價IOL偏斜對視覺質量的影響,將對IOL選擇、定位和白內障箇體化治療具有指導意義。
인공정상체( intraocular lens, IOL)재안내상유불동정도적경사、편심혹선전,시영향백내장환자술후시각질량적중요인소。이왕상용시력래평개시각질량,근년래인입상차、조제전체함수( modulation transfer function, MTF)、주관시각평개등신지표,표명IOL편사장인기시력하강、상차증가、MTF하강、굴광불정등。인차,경호지평개IOL편사대시각질량적영향,장대IOL선택、정위화백내장개체화치료구유지도의의。
lntraocular lens ( lOL) often has different degrees of tilt, decentration and rotation in the eye. The deflection of lOL is an important factor to impact on the visual quality of the patients with cataract surgeries. Vision was commonly used to evaluate visual quality before. ln recent years, some new methods are also introduced to evaluate visual quality, such as optical aberration, modulation transfer function ( MTF ) and subjective visual perception. They show that the lOL deflection will cause decreases in eyesight and MTF, cause increase in aberration, lead to ametropia and so on. Therefore, a better evaluation of the effects of lOL deflection on visual quality, has significance for lOL selection, positioning and cataract individualized treatment.