CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析社区健康教育技巧对早期阻塞性肺疾病患者的干预效果.方法选取2010年3月至2011年3月期间社区健康筛查发现的早期阻塞性肺疾病患者102例作为研究对象,根据采取的社区干预措施不同,将所有患者随机分为常规干预的对照组及针对性社区健康教育的观察组患者各51例.干预1年后,比较两组患者的基础肺功能、健康教育效果、负面情绪评分及生活质量评分的差异.结果观察组患者接受社区健康教育技巧后的基础肺功能指标明显优于对照组患者(P＜0.05)；观察组患者接受社区健康教育后的效果明显优于对照组患者(P＜0.05)；观察组患者接受治疗后的负面情绪评分及生活质量评分均明显优于对照组患者(P＜0.05).结论对于早期阻塞性肺疾病患者进行针对性的社区健康教育可以有效改善患者肺功能、增加依从性、降低患者的负面情绪及提高生活质量,具有积极的临床意义.
목적 분석사구건강교육기교대조기조새성폐질병환자적간예효과.방법 선취2010년3월지2011년3월기간사구건강사사발현적조기조새성폐질병환자102례작위연구대상,근거채취적사구간예조시불동,장소유환자수궤분위상규간예적대조조급침대성사구건강교육적관찰조환자각51례.간예1년후,비교량조환자적기출폐공능、건강교육효과、부면정서평분급생활질량평분적차이.결과 관찰조환자접수사구건강교육기교후적기출폐공능지표명현우우대조조환자(P＜0.05)；관찰조환자접수사구건강교육후적효과명현우우대조조환자(P＜0.05)；관찰조환자접수치료후적부면정서평분급생활질량평분균명현우우대조조환자(P＜0.05).결론 대우조기조새성폐질병환자진행침대성적사구건강교육가이유효개선환자폐공능、증가의종성、강저환자적부면정서급제고생활질량,구유적겁적림상의의.
Objective To analyze the efficacy of community health education skill for early-phase obstructive lung disease patients.Methods From March,2010 to March,2012,102 patients diagnosed with earlyphase obstructive lung disease by community health screening were selected as study objects.In accordance with different community interventions,the patients were randomly divided into a control group undertaking conventional intervention and an observation group receiving community health education,51 cases for each group.One year after the intervention,basic pulmonary function,health education effect,negative mood score,and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the basic pulmonary function and intervention effect were better and negative mood score and quality of life score were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P＜0.05).Conclusion For patients using Targeted community health education for patients with early-phase obstructive pulmonary disease can effectively improve their lung function,increase thier compliance,reduce their negative emotions,higher their life quality,and has positive significance.